Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.0%chart-1.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q36,284Kchart3,155K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€848,491Mchart€588,911M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$917,767Mchart$633,267M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€22,610chart€12,4982024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$24,973chart$13,5232024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€229,365Mchart€144,174M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024470,793chart498,5302024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024505,429chart539,4372024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202455.10%chart84.65%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€12,899chart€10,9102024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$13,848chart$11,8052024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-54,940chart2,6962024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-60,232chart2,9182024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-6.50%chart0.46%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024419,508.6chart182,675.32024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024451,896.0chart197,664.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202228,544.5chart35,382.42023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202230,006.6chart38,102.52023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.97%chart13.97%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202453,202,549,816.5chart37,655,700,091.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202344,719.9chart39,959.42023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202311.75%chart16.35%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202435,249.7chart3,641.52024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202438,127.7chart3,915.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20248.47%chart1.93%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202449.40%chart31.02%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,494chart€3,9982024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,382chart$4,3262024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€756chart€7582023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$814chart$8202023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,453chart€8272023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$1,217chart$8772023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€939chart€772024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,038chart$842024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/19/2025A2Caa107/17/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]10/12/2018A-CCC+12/17/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020A-C03/24/2023Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202354chart372023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201937ºchart83º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202441.7chart44.22024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202481ºchart34º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202440ºchart76º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20253.2%chart8.5%September 2016Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q33.1%chart6.9%2024Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3562Kchart994K2024Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$1,243.0chart$337.12023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€1,097.9chart€310.82023NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$24,238
Average Wage [+]2024€22,393
Human Capital Ranking [+]201731ºchart52º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Polish zlotys [+]01/20/20264.2273chart1,700.426912/18/2025Euro / Argentinian pesos [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/20/20263.6054chart1,453.166712/18/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/20/20262.65%chart-3.59%01/20/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20236.2%chart31.6%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20252.5%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-2.0%
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/04/20254.00%chart29.00%01/31/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202040ºchart126º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-0.6%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20241,060,340chart400,592February 2020Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202214.10chart11.77February 2020Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023612,882chart610,7252023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021816.92chart310.352020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202437.4%chart29.6%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201123.00%chart21.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202245.4%chart35.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202215,948,000chart3,890,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€353,755.0Mchart€61,766.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$382,897.3Mchart$66,788.5M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202441.69%chart10.30%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€353,252.6Mchart€68,171.3M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$382,353.6Mchart$73,713.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202441.63%chart11.36%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€502.4Mchart€-6,404.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$543.8Mchart$-6,928.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20240.06%chart-1.07%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20251.4%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201532ºchart31º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024116chart162024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202432ºchart47º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20176,805.3chart688.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20202.20%chart5.05%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202013.01%chart2.38%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.90‰chart11.06‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,669.9chart3,960.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.20‰chart7.67‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.20chart1.502023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.00‰
% risk of poverty [+]202413.8%chart38.1%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202436,497,495chart45,696,1592024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020817,254chart2,281,7282020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20204,825,096chart1,076,1482020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.881chart0.8492022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202451ºchart32º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202478.70chart77.402023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20244,397chart3,2212022Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202412.05chart7.102022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023311chart2,0462023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.80chart4.492023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.63chart3.932023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202416chart7012024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021113.0chart2,482.72021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023151,076chart114,6672023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023155,888chart130,3322023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/2025120,987chart130,82912/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/20256,834,154chart10,118,41412/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/202322,705,868chart34,900,61201/27/2024Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20253,314.94chart2,863.0212/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/202358,634,590chart116,978,52001/27/2024Doses administered [+]