Country comparison Ethiopia vs Montenegro

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20247.3%chart3.2%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
3,276K2025Q2Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023€147,711Mchart€7,645M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023$159,761Mchart$8,272M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023€1,148chart€12,2602024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023$1,241chart$13,2592024GDP per capita [+]
€2,042M2025Q2Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202357,219chart4,6452024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202361,887chart5,0262024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202338.74%chart60.76%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€445chart€7,4522024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$481chart$8,0632024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-3,839chart-2152024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-4,153chart-2332024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-2.60%chart-2.81%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202315,983.0chart3,324.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202317,286.9chart3,596.62024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20234,323.9
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20234,676.6
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202416.70%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2022810.0chart407.52022Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2022857.5chart428.52022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20225.68%chart16.25%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,164.4chart115.52023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,259.4chart125.02023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20237.54%chart3.74%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202310.82%chart43.48%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€124chart€5,3332024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$134chart$5,7702024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€34
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$36
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€6chart€6632022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$7chart$6972022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€9chart€1852023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$10chart$2002023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Ba309/27/2024Moody's Rating [+]
B+08/30/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]12/20/2022CCC-
Corruption Index [+]202337chart462023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019126ºchart73º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202498.1chart56.92024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202425ºchart61º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024130ºchart65º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
12.2%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
39K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2011$24.9chart$759.72025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2011€19.1chart€670.02025NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017127º
Markets
Euro / Birr [+]09/25/2024131.1368
US Dollar exchange rate [+]09/25/2024120.3023chart0.864211/10/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
11.75%11/10/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
4.7%September 2025HICP [+]
2.7%September 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]07/10/202415.00%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020159ºchart50º2020Doing Business [+]
-29.4%August 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]20151.74
Taxes
21.00%01/01/2019Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202035.0%chart9.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022897,000chart2,036,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€3,344.4Mchart€614.9M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$3,616.3Mchart$665.6M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]20232.26%chart8.04%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€16,543.4Mchart€4,068.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$17,888.4Mchart$4,403.1M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202311.20%chart53.21%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-13,199.0Mchart€-3,453.1M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-14,272.1Mchart$-3,737.6M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-8.94%chart-45.17%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
5.7%September 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
68º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2023113chart452024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024144ºchart35º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.20‰2021Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017815.5chart426.32017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20201.09%chart11.44%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20200.95%chart21.42%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202331.90‰chart11.20‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201713.3chart75.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.96‰chart10.20‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.99chart1.762023Fertility Rate [+]
5.20‰2021Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202133.1%chart20.3%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2023128,691,692chart623,3272024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,085,517chart70,9992020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020946,129chart132,9652020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.492chart0.8442022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202479ºchart67º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202367.32chart77.602023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20158,348chart692015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20159.37chart11.072015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20128,153chart52023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20128.51chart0.792023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.14
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20210.4
Consumption GWh [+]202312,298chart2,7192023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202318,254chart4,1872023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]09/28/20257,574chart2,65409/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]09/28/2025501,322chart251,28009/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/28/202343,653,010chart284,86908/26/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]09/28/202558.85chart4,257.8009/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/28/202368,856,790chart679,17108/26/2022Doses administered [+]
Ethiopia
Montenegro