Country comparison Moldova vs Montenegro

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.1%chart3.2%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
3,333K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€16,821Mchart€7,645M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$18,201Mchart$8,272M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€6,941chart€12,2602024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$7,511chart$13,2592024GDP per capita [+]
€2,077M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20246,523chart4,6452024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20247,058chart5,0262024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202438.78%chart60.76%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€2,739chart€7,4522024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$2,964chart$8,0632024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-653chart-2152024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-707chart-2332024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.88%chart-2.81%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20246,384.6chart3,324.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,908.5chart3,596.62024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,023.9
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,095.8
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202415.96%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023725.2chart466.22023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023783.1chart504.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.07%chart16.60%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024100.6chart140.12024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024108.8chart151.62024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.60%chart4.19%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202437.96%chart43.48%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€2,681chart€5,3332024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$2,901chart$5,7702024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€417
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$451
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€291chart€7362023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$314chart$7962023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€41chart€2252024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$45chart$2432024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]04/25/2025B3Ba309/27/2024Moody's Rating [+]
B+08/30/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]09/15/2008B-
Corruption Index [+]202342chart462023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201986ºchart73º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202464.7chart56.92024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202455ºchart61º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202468ºchart65º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q31.4%chart12.2%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q320Kchart39K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$317.5chart$759.72025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€281.3chart€670.02025NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201762º
Markets
Euro / Moldovan leu [+]01/24/202619.9557
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/24/202617.0532chart0.854301/22/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
-0.99%01/23/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 2023-1.2%
3.7%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20256.3%chart-0.5%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/11/20255.00%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202048ºchart50º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 202511.6%chart-17.6%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20196,406
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20192.56
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015201.37
Taxes
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201520.00%chart21.00%01/01/2019Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202012.0%chart9.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022162,000chart2,036,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€3,744.2Mchart€614.9M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$4,048.6Mchart$665.6M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202324.23%chart8.04%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€8,021.6Mchart€4,068.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$8,673.7Mchart$4,403.1M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202351.91%chart53.21%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-4,277.4Mchart€-3,453.1M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-4,625.1Mchart$-3,737.6M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-27.68%chart-45.17%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
-2.1%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201577ºchart68º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202470chart452024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202463ºchart35º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20233.90‰chart1.20‰2021Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,640.0chart426.32017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.95%chart11.44%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202043.86%chart21.42%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.80‰chart11.20‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017346.2chart75.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202413.90‰chart10.20‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.62chart1.762023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20236.40‰chart5.20‰2021Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202331.6%chart20.0%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20242,381,325chart623,3272024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020104,438chart70,9992020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,159,443chart132,9652020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.763chart0.8442022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202413ºchart67º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202371.90chart77.602023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2022359chart692015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202214.29chart11.072015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202378chart52023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20232.54chart0.792023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20232.50
Consumption GWh [+]20235,674chart2,7192023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20235,054chart4,1872023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/202512,290chart2,65412/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/2025656,435chart251,28012/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/20231,078,961chart284,86908/26/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20255,160.99chart4,257.8012/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/20232,293,086chart679,17108/26/2022Doses administered [+]
Moldova
Montenegro