Country comparison North Macedonia vs Bosnia and Herzegovina

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.0%chart2.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q32,369Kchart1,942K2025Q1Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€15,672Mchart€26,195M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$16,679Mchart$29,614M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€8,590chart€7,9212024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$9,169chart$8,5712024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€4,318Mchart€6,615M2025Q1Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20248,452chart8,0812024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20249,146chart8,7442024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202454.83%chart29.53%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€4,637chart€2,3722024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$5,018chart$2,5672024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-685chart-5152024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-742chart-5572024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.45%chart-1.88%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20245,661.1chart11,856.82024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,125.6chart12,829.72024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2002139.9chart828.42023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2002132.6chart896.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20028.64%chart10.18%2021Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023623.6chart1,532.32023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023674.3chart1,656.52023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.05%chart14.42%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024329.7chart195.72024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024350.8chart221.22024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.55%chart1.73%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202436.73%chart43.32%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€3,106chart€3,4812024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$3,361chart$3,7662024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2002€69chart€2392023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2002$65chart$2592023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€340chart€4812023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$368chart$5202023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€181chart€592024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$193chart$642024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
B308/02/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]05/24/2013BB-B+08/04/2023S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/15/2020BB+
Corruption Index [+]202342chart352023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201982ºchart92º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202458.1chart71.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202426ºchart39º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202458ºchart80º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 202511.0%chart12.2%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q311.5%chart11.2%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q392Kchart162K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2023$388.9chart$352.82024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€586.0chart€320.12024NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201767º
Markets
1.955802/13/2026Euro / Convertible mark [+]
1.651302/13/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/20261.08%chart1.51%02/13/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
HICP [+]December 20253.6%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20255.0%
Business
Doing Business [+]202017ºchart90º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20252.4%chart-4.2%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20194,060chart10,038December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20192.24chart3.25December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015205.56chart259.092015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200618.00%chart17.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022537,000chart915,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€7,783.5Mchart€8,218.9M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$8,424.7Mchart$8,896.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202449.67%chart31.38%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€11,065.7Mchart€14,650.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$11,977.3Mchart$15,857.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202470.61%chart55.93%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-3,282.2Mchart€-6,431.9M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-3,552.6Mchart$-6,961.8M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-20.94%chart-24.55%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20252.2%chart1.0%May 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Density [+]202471chart672024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202438ºchart61º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20211.00‰chart0.60‰2012Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017314.0chart2,009.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20206.35%chart1.03%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202033.54%chart48.40%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.80‰chart7.20‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017128.2chart53.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.10‰chart10.40‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.44chart1.492023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20216.80‰chart4.98‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202322.2%chart16.9%2015% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20241,822,612chart3,406,5682024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020131,311chart36,0422020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020693,896chart1,687,6392020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.765chart0.7792022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202458ºchart78º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202375.32chart77.852023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2010122chart2282015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20105.90chart6.482015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202328chart392023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.53chart1.222023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.19chart6.332023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20235,364chart12,8672023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20236,206chart17,7102023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20269,991chart16,40701/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/2026352,093chart404,28901/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/07/2023838,181chart846,08001/29/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20265,481.69chart4,816.2801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/07/20231,862,987chart1,924,95001/29/2022Doses administered [+]
North Macedonia
Bosnia and Herzegovina