Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20244.1%chart3.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
2,369K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€232,991Mchart€15,672M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$252,109Mchart$16,679M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€1,001chart€8,5902024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$1,084chart$9,1692024GDP per capita [+]
€4,318M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202491,642chart8,4522024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202499,162chart9,1462024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202439.33%chart54.83%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€394chart€4,6372024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$426chart$5,0182024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-3,651chart-6852024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-3,951chart-7422024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.57%chart-4.45%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202428,710.2chart5,661.12024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202431,066.0chart6,125.62024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,437.7chart139.92002Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,555.0chart132.62002Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20242.98%chart8.64%2002Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20232,018.4chart623.62023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20232,183.4chart674.32023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20234.31%chart12.05%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,294.1chart329.72024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,400.3chart350.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.07%chart5.55%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202412.32%chart36.73%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€123chart€3,1062024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$134chart$3,3612024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€6chart€692002Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$7chart$652002Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€9chart€3402023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$10chart$3682023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€6chart€1812024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$6chart$1932024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/14/2025B-BB-05/24/2013S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]11/11/2022B-BB+05/15/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202325chart422023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019116ºchart82º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202496.6chart58.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202464ºchart26º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024113ºchart58º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
11.2%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q23.1%chart11.5%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q23,018Kchart92K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$72.3chart$388.92023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€65.4chart€541.02025NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017114ºchart67º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Nairas [+]01/16/20261,646.9332
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/20261,417.4483
0.95%01/16/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 2025-94.7%
3.6%November 2025HICP [+]
4.6%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]09/24/202527.00%
Business
Doing Business [+]2019146ºchart17º2020Doing Business [+]
-2.8%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20195,100chart4,060December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20190.05chart2.24December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]202054.23chart205.562015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]20227.9%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/20207.50%chart18.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202024.0%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022528,000chart537,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€51,032.9Mchart€7,783.5M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$55,181.8Mchart$8,424.7M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202311.33%chart49.67%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€45,711.3Mchart€11,065.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$49,427.7Mchart$11,977.3M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202310.14%chart70.61%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€5,321.5Mchart€-3,282.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$11,943.9Mchart$-3,552.6M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20231.18%chart-20.94%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
2.2%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201586º
Density [+]2024252chart712024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024147ºchart38º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.00‰2021Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201721,967.2chart314.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20200.61%chart6.35%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20200.78%chart33.54%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202332.95‰chart8.80‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,143.7chart128.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202311.74‰chart11.10‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20234.48chart1.492023Fertility Rate [+]
6.80‰2021Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202356.2%chart22.2%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2024232,679,478chart1,822,6122024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,308,568chart131,3112020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,670,455chart693,8962020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.548chart0.7652022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024125ºchart58º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202354.46chart75.322023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]201518,095chart1222010Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20159.49chart5.902010Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202335,884chart282023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]202315.75chart1.532023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.58chart4.192023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241,489
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202136,890.0
Consumption GWh [+]202334,218chart5,3642023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202342,509chart6,2062023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20253,155chart9,99112/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/2025267,229chart352,09312/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]11/05/202381,297,810chart838,18105/07/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/202513.56chart5,481.6912/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]11/05/2023133,048,024chart1,862,98705/07/2023Doses administered [+]