Country comparison Eritrea vs North Macedonia

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20193.8%chart3.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
2,369K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2019€1,770Mchart€15,672M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2019$1,982Mchart$16,679M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2019€506chart€8,5902024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2019$567chart$9,1692024GDP per capita [+]
€4,318M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20203,325chart8,4522024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20203,794chart9,1462024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2020179.66%chart54.83%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2020€1,010chart€4,6372024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2020$1,153chart$5,0182024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2020-81chart-6852024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2020-92chart-7422024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2020-4.36%chart-4.45%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2020656.3chart5,661.12024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2020749.0chart6,125.62024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]200615.9chart139.92002Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]200625.8chart132.62002Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20065.45%chart8.64%2002Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202320.9chart623.62023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202322.6chart674.32023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20232.37%chart12.05%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2003124.2chart329.72024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2003140.4chart350.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]200346.37%chart5.55%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202335.80%chart36.73%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2020€199chart€3,1062024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2020$228chart$3,3612024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2006€5chart€692002Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2006$7chart$652002Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€6chart€3402023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$7chart$3682023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2003€48chart€1812024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2003$54chart$1932024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
BB-05/24/2013S&P Rating [+]
BB+05/15/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202321chart422023Corruption Index [+]
82º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202492.1chart58.12024Fragile States Index [+]
26º2024RTI Raking [+]
58º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
11.0%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
11.5%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
92K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
$388.92023NMW [+]
€586.02026NMW [+]
67º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
1.27%02/11/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
3.6%December 2025HICP [+]
5.0%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020189ºchart17º2020Doing Business [+]
2.4%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
4,060December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
2.24December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
205.562015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
18.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2016142,000chart537,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€444.6Mchart€7,783.5M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$480.7Mchart$8,424.7M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]201926.72%chart49.67%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€451.7Mchart€11,065.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$488.4Mchart$11,977.3M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]201928.51%chart70.61%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-7.1Mchart€-3,282.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-28.8Mchart$-3,552.6M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2019-1.79%chart-20.94%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
2.2%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Density [+]202329chart712024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024136ºchart38º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.00‰2021Crude divorce rate [+]
314.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20200.42%chart6.35%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202024.39%chart33.54%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202328.54‰chart8.80‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201712.5chart128.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20236.05‰chart11.10‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.71chart1.492023Fertility Rate [+]
6.80‰2021Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]199369.0%chart22.2%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20233,470,390chart1,822,6122024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202013,934chart131,3112020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020802,822chart693,8962020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.493chart0.7652022HDI [+]
58º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202368.62chart75.322023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015352chart1222010Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]201511.32chart5.902010Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2012474chart282023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]201215.61chart1.532023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.12chart4.192023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023389chart5,3642023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023441chart6,2062023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026103chart9,99101/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/202610,189chart352,09301/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
838,18105/07/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/202629.68chart5,481.6901/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
1,862,98705/07/2023Doses administered [+]
Eritrea
North Macedonia