Country comparison Portugal vs North Macedonia

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.1%chart3.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q37,224Kchart2,369K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€289,428Mchart€15,672M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$313,271Mchart$16,679M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€27,060chart€8,5902024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$28,887chart$9,1692024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€77,659Mchart€4,318M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024270,881chart8,4522024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024292,937chart9,1462024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202493.60%chart54.83%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€25,199chart€4,6372024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$27,251chart$5,0182024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20241,451chart-6852024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20242,158chart-7422024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.50%chart-4.45%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024123,174.3chart5,661.12024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024131,975.9chart6,125.62024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202211,104.0chart139.92002Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202211,693.0chart132.62002Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.39%chart8.64%2002Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202418,166,992,000.0chart623.62023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202419,663,588,801.0chart674.32023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.56%chart12.05%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20244,434.8chart329.72024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20244,800.2chart350.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.57%chart5.55%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.60%chart36.73%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,458chart€3,1062024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,277chart$3,3612024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,061chart€692002Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,118chart$652002Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,707chart€3402023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,848chart$3682023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€415chart€1812024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$443chart$1932024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]11/17/2023A3
S&P Rating [+]08/29/2025A+BB-05/24/2013S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]10/28/2022BBB+BB+05/15/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202361chart422023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201934ºchart82º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202425.9chart58.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202495ºchart26º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202431ºchart58º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20255.7%chart11.2%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.8%chart11.5%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3327Kchart92K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$1,150.9chart$388.92023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€1,015.0chart€541.02025NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$24,449
Average Wage [+]2024€22,588
Human Capital Ranking [+]201743ºchart67º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/20260.8608
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/16/20263.23%
Risk Premium [+]01/16/202639
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/17/20264.54%chart0.95%01/16/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.2%
HICP [+]December 20252.4%chart3.6%November 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-3.8%chart4.6%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202039ºchart17º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20250.5%chart-2.8%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024403,673chart4,060December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202217.62chart2.24December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023318,231
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021644.11chart205.562015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202436.9%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201123.00%chart18.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202258.2%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202216,308,000chart537,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€78,895.0Mchart€7,783.5M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$85,394.4Mchart$8,424.7M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202427.26%chart49.67%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€107,243.4Mchart€11,065.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$116,078.1Mchart$11,977.3M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202437.05%chart70.61%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-28,348.4Mchart€-3,282.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-30,683.7Mchart$-3,552.6M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.79%chart-20.94%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20256.3%chart2.2%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201538º
Density [+]2024117chart712024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]20247ºchart38º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰chart1.00‰2021Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,811.1chart314.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20209.64%chart6.35%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.02%chart33.54%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.90‰chart8.80‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,468.5chart128.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.10‰chart11.10‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.45chart1.492023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.50‰chart6.80‰2021Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202416.6%chart22.2%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202410,749,635chart1,822,6122024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,001,963chart131,3112020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,081,419chart693,8962020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.874chart0.7652022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202417ºchart58º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202482.70chart75.322023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,046chart1222010Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20239.83chart5.902010Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202275chart282023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20220.72chart1.532023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.58chart4.192023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202350,317chart5,3642023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202345,213chart6,2062023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/202529,620chart9,99112/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/20255,671,586chart352,09312/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/29/20238,909,769chart838,18105/07/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20252,755.44chart5,481.6912/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/29/202328,314,796chart1,862,98705/07/2023Doses administered [+]
Portugal
North Macedonia