Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.6%chart3.7%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q35,798K
Annual GDP [+]2024€206,040Mchart€248,730M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$222,723Mchart$269,140M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€21,550chart€5,3352024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$23,272chart$5,7722024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€55,314M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024145,567chart119,5632024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024163,845chart129,3742024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202473.50%chart48.07%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€15,259chart€2,5542024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$17,175chart$2,7642024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-10,346chart-34,3032024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-10,964chart-37,1182024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-5.00%chart-13.79%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202497,136.6chart91,498.22024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024104,548.4chart99,006.12024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20226,426.0chart12,868.32023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20226,748.5chart3,740.42023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20227.80%chart15.54%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20249,810,578,641.7chart5,289.52023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202310,000.2chart5,718.32023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20239.51%chart6.17%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20244,442.9chart19,827.42024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20244,802.6chart21,454.42024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.43%chart21.38%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202447.10%chart36.79%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€10,183chart€1,9542024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$10,960chart$2,1152024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€669chart€2802023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$707chart$3032023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,024chart€1152023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$1,042chart$1242023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€465chart€4252024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$502chart$4602024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]11/29/2024Baa2
S&P Rating [+]04/11/2025BBB-
Fitch Rating [+]02/14/2020BBB
Corruption Index [+]202342chart362023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201947ºchart89º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202446.2chart68.62024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202476º
Innovation Ranking [+]202436ºchart115º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20254.4%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q34.5%chart10.5%2016Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3222Kchart1,272K2016Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$1,039.3chart$149.02024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€720.5chart€135.22024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$22,597
Average Wage [+]2024€20,877
Human Capital Ranking [+]201739ºchart112º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Hungarian forints [+]01/14/2026386.9500chart151.328401/09/2026Euro / Algerian dinars [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/18/2019279.8000chart129.996601/14/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/30/20260%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20253.3%
HICP [+]November 20253.7%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-1.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]09/25/20246.50%
Business
Doing Business [+]202052ºchart157º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-5.5%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024235,168chart118,689December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202214.12chart2.88December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023507,225
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021482.06chart142.302020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202435.2%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201227.00%chart19.00%01/01/2017Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202233.5%chart35.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202212,649,000chart2,371,0002019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€147,157.4Mchart€51,853.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$159,280.2Mchart$56,068.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202471.42%chart22.61%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€138,416.5Mchart€40,441.1M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$149,819.3Mchart$43,728.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202467.18%chart17.63%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€8,740.9Mchart€11,412.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$9,461.0Mchart$9,949.8M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20244.24%chart4.98%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20252.5%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201539º
Density [+]2024103chart202024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202414ºchart90º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.80‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,692.2chart2,092.72017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20206.06%chart0.57%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.40%chart4.61%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.20‰chart19.63‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,093.1chart199.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202413.40‰chart4.64‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.55chart2.772023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20235.20‰
% risk of poverty [+]202414.3%chart5.5%2011% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20249,539,502chart46,814,3082024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020584,567chart250,3782020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020714,420chart2,022,3372020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.851chart0.7452022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024101ºchart139º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202477.00chart76.262023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,593chart1,2252015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202316.60chart3.072015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202370chart5362023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.72chart1.162023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.61chart3.992023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202421chart1,1202024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202112.1chart12,200.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202342,289chart85,6872023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202333,643chart97,2012023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/202549,124chart6,88112/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/20252,240,074chart272,43512/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/27/20226,207,249chart6,481,18609/04/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20255,149.54chart146.9812/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/04/202216,701,238chart15,267,44209/04/2022Doses administered [+]