Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.7%chart6.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q38,306K
Annual GDP [+]2024€67,418Mchart€65,561M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$72,972Mchart$70,962M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€31,700chart€6352024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$34,346chart$6882024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€17,698M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202444,905chart16,8192023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202448,579chart18,1912023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202466.60%chart26.98%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€21,074chart€1682023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$22,798chart$1822023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-637chart-1,0312023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-682chart-1,1152023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-0.90%chart-1.65%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202431,334.0chart10,268.12023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202433,898.6chart11,105.82023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20223,003.7chart1,902.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20223,164.6chart2,003.32022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202211.08%chart18.41%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20245,752,537,000.0chart429.22023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20246,226,430,998.1chart464.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.63%chart4.00%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024883.2chart805.52024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024955.9chart871.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20242.74%chart7.14%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202446.50%chart16.47%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€14,705chart€1032023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$15,909chart$1112023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,424chart€202022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,502chart$212022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,708chart€42023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$2,932chart$42023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€415chart€82024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$450chart$82024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/11/2024A3
S&P Rating [+]06/06/2025AAB-01/23/2026S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]01/17/2020A
Corruption Index [+]202356chart202023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201935ºchart139º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202426.1chart106.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024
Innovation Ranking [+]202434º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20255.1%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q34.2%
Unemployed [+]2025Q344K
NMW [+]2026$1,501.7chart$92.52021NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€1,278.0
Average Wage [+]2024$30,042
Average Wage [+]2024€27,756
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/10/20260.8408
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/11/202613.12%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.7%
HICP [+]December 20252.6%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20251.2%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202037ºchart183º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-4.1%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024101,463
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202226.42
Motor vehicle production [+]202360,881
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021634.90chart24.442014Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202438.6%chart10.9%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]07/01/201322.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202257.2%chart40.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20223,936,000chart382,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€72,927.4Mchart€15,166.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$78,935.2Mchart$16,400.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]2024108.17%chart23.48%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€78,047.4Mchart€10,727.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$84,476.9Mchart$11,600.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]2024115.77%chart16.61%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-5,120.0Mchart€4,439.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-5,541.8Mchart$4,800.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-7.59%chart6.87%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20252.5%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201526º
Density [+]2024104chart442024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024chart158º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.00‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017406.5chart17.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202013.18%chart1.05%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.60%chart2.02%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.90‰chart41.31‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017813.4chart67.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202410.10‰chart8.53‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.51chart6.052023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.00‰
% risk of poverty [+]202413.2%chart56.2%2020% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20242,130,850chart103,197,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020277,964chart952,8712020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020160,197chart1,832,0692020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.926chart0.4812022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202434ºchart140º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202482.30chart61.902023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023364chart7,5772015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202316.90chart9.812015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202312
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.57
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.81chart0.042023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20240chart172024Annual crude oil production [+]
180.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202312,787chart16,0692023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202315,067chart15,9002023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20269,914chart1,47401/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20261,366,652chart101,01001/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]07/05/20221,222,225chart14,399,52006/04/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20264,652.60chart14.2801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/20233,028,400chart18,808,67206/04/2023Doses administered [+]