Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.6%chart6.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q329,202K
Annual GDP [+]2024€562,794Mchart€65,561M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$609,157Mchart$70,962M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€104,510chart€6352024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$112,356chart$6882024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€158,854M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024215,380chart16,8192023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024236,081chart18,1912023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202438.30%chart26.98%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€39,593chart€1682023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$43,398chart$1822023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]202422,605chart-1,0312023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]202424,881chart-1,1152023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20244.00%chart-1.65%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024125,998.2chart10,268.12023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024135,848.7chart11,105.82023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202113,025.7chart1,902.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202115,432.5chart2,003.32022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202112.33%chart18.41%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202428,394,647,000.0chart429.22023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202430,733,798,019.9chart464.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202322.16%chart4.00%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,345.6chart805.52024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,456.5chart871.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.00%chart7.14%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202422.40%chart16.47%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€23,162chart€1032023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$24,973chart$1112023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€2,558chart€202022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$3,010chart$212022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€5,306chart€42023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$5,743chart$42023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€250chart€82024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$269chart$82024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]08/15/2025Aa3
S&P Rating [+]11/15/2024AAB-01/23/2026S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]01/28/2022AA-
Corruption Index [+]202377chart202023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201924ºchart139º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202418.6chart106.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202449º
Innovation Ranking [+]202419º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20255.0%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.3%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3155K
NMW [+]2026$2,809.4chart$92.52021NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€2,391.0
Average Wage [+]2024$69,444
Average Wage [+]2024€64,158
Human Capital Ranking [+]201719º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/06/20260.8479
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/06/20262.93%
Risk Premium [+]02/06/20269
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/06/20261.98%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.8%
HICP [+]December 20252.7%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-4.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202024ºchart183º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 202510.6%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024211,084
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202224.95
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021528.86chart24.442014Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202422.3%chart12.5%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201223.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202252.0%chart40.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]201910,951,000chart382,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€222,748.3Mchart€15,166.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$241,098.3Mchart$16,400.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202439.58%chart23.48%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€133,140.6Mchart€10,727.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$144,108.7Mchart$11,600.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202423.66%chart16.61%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€89,607.7Mchart€4,439.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$96,989.6Mchart$4,800.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]202415.92%chart6.87%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 2025-0.7%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201515º
Density [+]202477chart442024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024chart158º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20170.70‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017607.7chart17.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202017.20%chart1.05%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202014.49%chart2.02%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202410.00‰chart41.31‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,161.1chart67.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20246.50‰chart8.53‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.50chart6.052023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20213.30‰
% risk of poverty [+]202412.7%chart56.2%2020% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20245,439,898chart103,197,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020871,256chart952,8712020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020734,317chart1,832,0692020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.950chart0.4812022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024chart140º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202382.90chart61.902023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023453chart7,5772015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20238.46chart9.812015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202334
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.65
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20236.50chart0.042023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
172024Annual crude oil production [+]
180.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202331,669chart16,0692023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202330,719chart15,9002023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20269,762chart1,47401/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20261,765,585chart101,01001/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/10/20244,065,584chart14,399,52006/04/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20261,794.52chart14.2801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/10/202411,148,281chart18,808,67206/04/2023Doses administered [+]