Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.3%chart6.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q325,528K
Annual GDP [+]2024€865,620Mchart€65,561M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$936,564Mchart$70,962M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€96,010chart€6352024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$104,681chart$6882024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€231,056M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024325,312chart16,8192023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024352,006chart18,1912023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202437.52%chart26.98%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€35,942chart€1682023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$38,891chart$1822023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20244,745chart-1,0312023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20245,410chart-1,1152023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.50%chart-1.65%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024291,053.9chart10,268.12023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024299,453.5chart11,105.82023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202342,344.1chart1,902.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202345,799.1chart2,003.32022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202315.85%chart18.41%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202469,255,025,560.8chart429.22023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202334,580.5chart464.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202311.65%chart4.00%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20246,213.5chart805.52024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,722.8chart871.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20242.27%chart7.14%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202433.60%chart16.47%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€32,157chart€1032023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$33,085chart$1112023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€4,750chart€202022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$5,198chart$212022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€7,727chart€42023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$3,898chart$42023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€689chart€82024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$751chart$82024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]02/14/2025Aaa
S&P Rating [+]10/01/1988AAAB-01/23/2026S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]02/28/2020AAA
Corruption Index [+]202382chart202023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019chart139º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202416.2chart106.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202487º
Innovation Ranking [+]2024
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]September 20255.0%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.1%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3261K
NMW [+]2024$5,011.6chart$92.52021NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€4,548.8
Average Wage [+]2024$112,976
Average Wage [+]2024€104,378
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017
Markets
Euro / Swiss francs [+]02/06/20260.9175
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/06/20260.7781
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/06/20260.25%
Risk Premium [+]02/06/2026-259
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/06/20262.03%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20250.1%
HICP [+]December 20250.2%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-1.3%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/20/20250%
Business
Doing Business [+]202036ºchart183º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]September 20259.2%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024464,102
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202228.91
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021603.77chart24.442014Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202427.8%chart12.5%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/20187.70%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202241.6%chart40.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20229,159,500chart382,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€410,785.1Mchart€15,166.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$444,625.6Mchart$16,400.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202447.46%chart23.48%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€337,781.2Mchart€10,727.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$365,607.6Mchart$11,600.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202439.02%chart16.61%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€73,003.9Mchart€4,439.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$79,018.0Mchart$4,800.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20248.43%chart6.87%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20252.8%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]2015
Density [+]2024219chart442024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024chart158º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.80‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,488.1chart17.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202028.73%chart1.05%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20208.23%chart2.02%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.70‰chart41.31‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20179,197.2chart67.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20248.00‰chart8.53‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.29chart6.052023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.20‰
% risk of poverty [+]202416.2%chart56.2%2020% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20249,051,029chart103,197,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20202,491,249chart952,8712020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020713,623chart1,832,0692020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.967chart0.4812022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202420ºchart140º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202484.50chart61.902023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,023chart7,5772015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202311.20chart9.812015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202353
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.60
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.87chart0.042023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
172024Annual crude oil production [+]
180.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202357,185chart16,0692023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202368,389chart15,9002023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/04/202614,170chart1,47401/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/04/20264,489,821chart101,01001/04/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/01/20236,013,254chart14,399,52006/04/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/04/20261,565.94chart14.2801/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]07/03/202316,940,716chart18,808,67206/04/2023Doses administered [+]