Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.0%chart6.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q32,369K
Annual GDP [+]2024€15,672Mchart€65,561M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$16,679Mchart$70,962M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€8,590chart€6352024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$9,169chart$6882024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€4,318M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20248,452chart16,8192023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20249,146chart18,1912023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202454.83%chart26.98%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€4,637chart€1682023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$5,018chart$1822023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-685chart-1,0312023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-742chart-1,1152023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.45%chart-1.65%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20245,661.1chart10,268.12023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,125.6chart11,105.82023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2002139.9chart1,902.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2002132.6chart2,003.32022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20028.64%chart18.41%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023623.6chart429.22023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023674.3chart464.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.05%chart4.00%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024329.7chart805.52024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024350.8chart871.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.55%chart7.14%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202436.73%chart16.47%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€3,106chart€1032023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$3,361chart$1112023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2002€69chart€202022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2002$65chart$212022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€340chart€42023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$368chart$42023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€181chart€82024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$193chart$82024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
S&P Rating [+]05/24/2013BB-B-01/28/2022S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/15/2020BB+
Corruption Index [+]202342chart202023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201982ºchart139º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202458.1chart106.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202426º
Innovation Ranking [+]202458º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 202511.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q311.5%
Unemployed [+]2025Q392K
NMW [+]2023$388.9chart$92.52021NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€541.0
Human Capital Ranking [+]201767º
Markets
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/21/2026-0.19%
Prices
HICP [+]December 20253.6%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 20254.6%
Business
Doing Business [+]202017ºchart183º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-2.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20194,060
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20192.24
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015205.56chart24.442014Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
12.5%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200618.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart40.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022537,000chart382,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€7,783.5Mchart€15,166.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$8,424.7Mchart$16,400.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202449.67%chart23.48%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€11,065.7Mchart€10,727.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$11,977.3Mchart$11,600.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202470.61%chart16.61%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-3,282.2Mchart€4,439.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-3,552.6Mchart$4,800.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-20.94%chart6.87%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20252.2%
Socio-Demography
Density [+]202471chart442024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202438ºchart158º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20211.00‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017314.0chart17.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20206.35%chart1.05%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202033.54%chart2.02%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.80‰chart41.31‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017128.2chart67.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.10‰chart8.53‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.49chart6.052023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20216.80‰
% risk of poverty [+]202322.2%chart56.2%2020% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20241,822,612chart103,197,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020131,311chart952,8712020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020693,896chart1,832,0692020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.765chart0.4812022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202458ºchart140º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202375.32chart61.902023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2010122chart7,5772015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20105.90chart9.812015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202328
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.53
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.19chart0.042023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
172024Annual crude oil production [+]
180.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20235,364chart16,0692023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20236,206chart15,9002023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20259,991chart1,47412/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/2025352,093chart101,01012/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/07/2023838,181chart14,399,52006/04/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20255,481.69chart14.2812/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/07/20231,862,987chart18,808,67206/04/2023Doses administered [+]