Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.1%chart6.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q36,001K
Annual GDP [+]2024€236,736Mchart€65,561M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$256,238Mchart$70,962M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€22,480chart€6352024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$24,716chart$6882024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€62,472M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024364,965chart16,8192023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024397,919chart18,1912023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024154.20%chart26.98%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€35,061chart€1682023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$38,226chart$1822023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20242,911chart-1,0312023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20243,442chart-1,1152023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20241.20%chart-1.65%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024114,213.0chart10,268.12023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024123,335.9chart11,105.82023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20226,987.5chart1,902.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20227,388.3chart2,003.32022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20226.39%chart18.41%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202411,504,012,000.0chart429.22023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202412,451,712,508.6chart464.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20238.58%chart4.00%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20247,405.0chart805.52024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20248,015.1chart871.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.58%chart7.14%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202448.20%chart16.47%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€10,972chart€1032023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$11,848chart$1112023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€661chart€202022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$707chart$212022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,106chart€42023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,197chart$42023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€703chart€82024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$773chart$82024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/14/2025Baa3
S&P Rating [+]04/18/2025BBBB-01/28/2022S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]01/27/2023BB+
Corruption Index [+]202349chart202023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201959ºchart139º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202454.7chart106.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024114º
Innovation Ranking [+]202445º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20258.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.2%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3393K
NMW [+]2025$1,164.5chart$92.52021NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€1,027.0
Average Wage [+]2024$27,274
Average Wage [+]2024€25,198
Human Capital Ranking [+]201748º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/20260.8608
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/16/20263.36%
Risk Premium [+]01/16/202651
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/17/20265.89%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.6%
HICP [+]December 20252.9%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 20250.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202079ºchart183º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20252.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024261,398
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202211.13
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021631.46chart24.442014Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202441.6%chart12.5%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]06/01/201624.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202253.5%chart40.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202227,836,000chart382,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€50,002.9Mchart€15,166.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$54,122.1Mchart$16,400.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202421.12%chart23.48%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€85,601.6Mchart€10,727.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$92,653.5Mchart$11,600.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202436.16%chart16.61%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-35,598.8Mchart€4,439.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-38,531.3Mchart$4,800.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-15.04%chart6.87%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 20254.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201579º
Density [+]202479chart442024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202440ºchart158º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.50‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017319.0chart17.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202012.55%chart1.05%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202010.19%chart2.02%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.60‰chart41.31‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,576.7chart67.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.10‰chart8.53‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.26chart6.052023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.90‰
% risk of poverty [+]202419.6%chart56.2%2020% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202410,409,547chart103,197,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,340,456chart952,8712020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,088,507chart1,832,0692020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.893chart0.4812022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202473ºchart140º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202481.90chart61.902023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023488chart7,5772015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20234.69chart9.812015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202386
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.84
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.69chart0.042023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241chart172024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202110.0chart180.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202349,339chart16,0692023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202348,759chart15,9002023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/202540,178chart1,47412/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/20255,844,629chart101,01012/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/26/20247,647,076chart14,399,52006/04/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20253,859.73chart14.2812/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/26/202422,467,978chart18,808,67206/04/2023Doses administered [+]