Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-0.7%chart4.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q314,016K
Annual GDP [+]2024€494,088Mchart€11,056M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$534,791Mchart$11,967M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€53,830chart€5822024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$57,208chart$6302024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€128,905M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024394,792
Debt ($M) [+]2024423,300
Debt (%GDP) [+]202479.90%
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€42,925
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$46,025
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-23,106chart52023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-24,329chart52023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.70%chart0.05%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024272,668.3chart677.72023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024293,571.3chart733.02023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202223,716.1chart0.02023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202224,897.8chart0.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.93%chart8.13%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202443,496,353,000.0chart53.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202447,079,582,560.1chart58.22023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202316.19%chart7.90%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20244,940.1chart175.32024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20245,347.1chart189.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.85%chart21.57%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202455.20%chart6.68%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€29,647chart€372023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$31,920chart$402023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,620chart€02023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$2,775chart$02023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,749chart€32023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$5,140chart$32023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€538chart€92024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$572chart$102024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]08/22/2025Aa1
S&P Rating [+]08/23/2024AA+
Fitch Rating [+]05/15/2020AA+
Corruption Index [+]202371chart112023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201921º
Fragile States Index [+]202423.1chart111.32024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024112º
Innovation Ranking [+]202417º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20255.8%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.5%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3263K
Average Wage [+]2024$66,782
Average Wage [+]2024€61,699
Human Capital Ranking [+]201710º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/20/20260.8527
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/21/20263.09%
Risk Premium [+]01/21/202621
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/20/20260.84%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20254.0%
HICP [+]December 20253.8%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-2.8%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202027ºchart190º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20251.0%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024490,026
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202226.88
Motor vehicle production [+]2023114,191
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021636.14
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202443.7%chart2.6%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202255.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202226,215,000
Exports [+]2024€197,847.7Mchart€695.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$214,146.4Mchart$752.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202440.04%chart6.86%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€195,634.7Mchart€3,867.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$211,751.1Mchart$4,181.3M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202439.60%chart38.16%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€2,212.9Mchart€-3,171.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$2,395.3Mchart$-3,429.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20240.45%chart-31.29%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 2025-2.0%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201513º
Density [+]2024110chart302024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024chart153º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,933.8
% Immigrant [+]202019.46%chart0.35%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20206.73%chart12.22%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.40‰chart42.96‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20174,083.3chart0.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.60‰chart9.84‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.32chart6.132023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20235.00‰
% risk of poverty [+]202414.3%chart55.4%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20249,197,213chart19,009,1512024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,738,183chart58,5902020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020600,740chart2,034,2212020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.926chart0.3802022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202449º
Life expectancy [+]202482.30chart58.822023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20241,365chart5782015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202414.84chart4.192015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202380
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.88
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20236.65chart0.052023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20249
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202135.2
Consumption GWh [+]202362,198chart3972023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202365,374chart4122023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/202522,534chart1,36112/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/20256,083,650chart27,33412/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/30/20236,683,263chart7,666,83507/25/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20252,450.09chart71.6012/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/30/202320,468,732chart10,555,83407/25/2023Doses administered [+]