AfghanistanAlbaniaAlgeriaAndorraAngolaAntigua and BarbudaArgentinaArmeniaAustraliaAustriaAzerbaijanBahamasBahrainBangladeshBarbadosBelarusBelgiumBelizeBeninBhutanBoliviaBosnia and HerzegovinaBotswanaBrazilBruneiBulgariaBurkina FasoBurundiCabo VerdeCambodiaCameroonCanadaCentral African RepublicChadChileChinaColombiaComorosCosta RicaCôte d'IvoireCroatiaCubaCyprusCzechiaDemocratic Republic of the CongoDenmarkDjiboutiDominicaDominican RepublicEcuadorEgyptEl SalvadorEquatorial GuineaEritreaEstoniaEswatiniEthiopiaEuro zoneFederated States of MicronesiaFijiFinlandFranceGabonGeorgiaGermanyGhanaGreeceGrenadaGuatemalaGuineaGuinea-BissauGuyanaHaitiHondurasHong KongHungaryIcelandIndiaIndonesiaIranIraqIrelandIsraelItalyJamaicaJapanJordanKazakhstanKenyaKiribatiKuwaitKyrgyzstanLaosLatviaLebanonLesothoLiberiaLibyaLiechtensteinLithuaniaLuxembourgMadagascarMalawiMalaysiaMaldivesMaliMaltaMarshall IslandsMauritaniaMauritiusMexicoMoldovaMonacoMongoliaMontenegroMoroccoMozambiqueMyanmarNamibiaNauruNepalNetherlandsNew ZealandNicaraguaNigerNigeriaNorth KoreaNorth MacedoniaNorwayOmanPakistanPalauPanamaPapua New GuineaParaguayPeruPhilippinesPolandPortugalQatarRepublic of the CongoRomaniaRussiaRwandaSaint Kitts and NevisSaint LuciaSaint Vincent and the GrenadinesSamoaSan MarinoSao Tome and PrincipeSaudi ArabiaSenegalSerbiaSeychellesSierra LeoneSingaporeSlovakiaSloveniaSolomon IslandsSomaliaSouth AfricaSouth KoreaSouth SudanSpainSri LankaState of PalestineSudanSurinameSwedenSwitzerlandSyriaTaiwanTajikistanTanzaniaThailandThe GambiaTimor-LesteTogoTongaTrinidad and TobagoTunisiaTürkiyeTurkmenistanTuvaluUgandaUkraineUnited Arab EmiratesUnited KingdomUnited StatesUruguayUzbekistanVanuatuVenezuelaViet NamYemenZambiaZimbabweAfghanistanAlbaniaAlgeriaAndorraAngolaAntigua and BarbudaArgentinaArmeniaAustraliaAustriaAzerbaijanBahamasBahrainBangladeshBarbadosBelarusBelgiumBelizeBeninBhutanBoliviaBosnia and HerzegovinaBotswanaBrazilBruneiBulgariaBurkina FasoBurundiCabo VerdeCambodiaCameroonCanadaCentral African RepublicChadChileChinaColombiaComorosCosta RicaCôte d'IvoireCroatiaCubaCyprusCzechiaDemocratic Republic of the CongoDenmarkDjiboutiDominicaDominican RepublicEcuadorEgyptEl SalvadorEquatorial GuineaEritreaEstoniaEswatiniEthiopiaEuro zoneFederated States of MicronesiaFijiFinlandFranceGabonGeorgiaGermanyGhanaGreeceGrenadaGuatemalaGuineaGuinea-BissauGuyanaHaitiHondurasHong KongHungaryIcelandIndiaIndonesiaIranIraqIrelandIsraelItalyJamaicaJapanJordanKazakhstanKenyaKiribatiKuwaitKyrgyzstanLaosLatviaLebanonLesothoLiberiaLibyaLiechtensteinLithuaniaLuxembourgMadagascarMalawiMalaysiaMaldivesMaliMaltaMarshall IslandsMauritaniaMauritiusMexicoMoldovaMonacoMongoliaMontenegroMoroccoMozambiqueMyanmarNamibiaNauruNepalNetherlandsNew ZealandNicaraguaNigerNigeriaNorth KoreaNorth MacedoniaNorwayOmanPakistanPalauPanamaPapua New GuineaParaguayPeruPhilippinesPolandPortugalQatarRepublic of the CongoRomaniaRussiaRwandaSaint Kitts and NevisSaint LuciaSaint Vincent and the GrenadinesSamoaSan MarinoSao Tome and PrincipeSaudi ArabiaSenegalSerbiaSeychellesSierra LeoneSingaporeSlovakiaSloveniaSolomon IslandsSomaliaSouth AfricaSouth KoreaSouth SudanSpainSri LankaState of PalestineSudanSurinameSwedenSwitzerlandSyriaTaiwanTajikistanTanzaniaThailandThe GambiaTimor-LesteTogoTongaTrinidad and TobagoTunisiaTürkiyeTurkmenistanTuvaluUgandaUkraineUnited Arab EmiratesUnited KingdomUnited StatesUruguayUzbekistanVanuatuVenezuelaViet NamYemenZambiaZimbabweCompare Romania Austria GouvernementQu. GDP Per Capita [+]2024Q24,542K13,348K2024Q2Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]Annual GDP [+]2023€324,578M€478,190M2023Annual GDP [+]Annual GDP [+]2023$351,003M$516,034M2023Annual GDP [+]GDP per capita [+]2023€17,030€52,3702023GDP per capita [+]GDP per capita [+]2023$18,411$56,3432023GDP per capita [+]Quarterly GDP [+]2024Q2€86,588M€122,254M2024Q2Quarterly GDP [+]Debt (M.€.) [+]2023157,475371,1432023Debt (M.€.) [+]Debt ($M) [+]2023170,278401,3162023Debt ($M) [+]Debt (%GDP) [+]202348.80%77.80%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]Debt Per Capita [+]2023€8,260€40,5232023Debt Per Capita [+]Debt Per Capita [+]2023$8,932$43,8182023Debt Per Capita [+]Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-21,543-12,6712023Deficit (M.€) [+]Deficit ($M) [+]2023-23,295-13,7012023Deficit ($M) [+]Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-6.60%-2.70%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023130,469.4248,782.02023Expenditure (M.€) [+]Expenditure ($M) [+]2023141,076.6269,008.02023Expenditure ($M) [+]Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20217,859.721,352.32022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20219,297.622,485.02022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20218.14%8.98%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202212,707,962,809.040,333,370,000.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202113,988.043,612,472,981.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202112.32%16.89%2021Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20224,917.83,455.22022Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20225,172.53,638.52022Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20224.97%1.52%2022Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202340.20%52.10%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€6,844€27,1632023Expenditure Per Capita [+]Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$7,400$29,3722023Expenditure Per Capita [+]Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€411€2,3592022Education Expenditure P.C [+]Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$481$2,4922022Education Expenditure P.C [+]Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€669€4,4302023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2021$728$4,7902023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2022€258€3822022Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2022$274$4032022Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]Moody's Rating [+]11/03/2023Baa3Aa102/24/2023Moody's Rating [+]S&P Rating [+]04/16/2021BBB-AA+08/23/2024S&P Rating [+]Fitch Rating [+]05/01/2020BBB-AA+05/15/2020Fitch Rating [+]Corruption Index [+]202246712022Corruption Index [+]Competitiveness Ranking [+]201951º21º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]Fragile States Index [+]201849.426.22018Fragile States Index [+]RTI Raking [+]202267º135º2022RTI Raking [+]Innovation Ranking [+]201849º21º2018Innovation Ranking [+]LabourUnemployment Rate [+]July 20245.4%5.0%July 2024Unemployment Rate [+]Unemployment rate [+]2024Q25.0%4.9%2024Q2Unemployment rate [+]Unemployed [+]2024Q2421K232K2024Q2Unemployed [+]NMW [+]2024$806.1NMW [+]2024€743.5Average Wage [+]2023$19,033$61,7232023Average Wage [+]Average Wage [+]2023€17,602€57,0822023Average Wage [+]Human Capital Ranking [+]201742º10º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]MarketsEuro / Romanian new lei [+]09/13/20244.9737US Dollar exchange rate [+]09/13/20244.48260.907809/12/2024US Dollar exchange rate [+]2.64%09/13/202410-Year Bond Yield [+]5009/13/2024Risk Premium [+]Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]09/11/202448.58%4.30%09/12/2024Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]PricesCPI (overall index) [+]August 20245.1%2.9%July 2024CPI (overall index) [+]HICP [+]July 20245.8%2.5%August 2024HICP [+]PPI Year on Year [+]April 2024-5.7%-8.6%April 2024PPI Year on Year [+]Money MarketKey rates [+]08/08/20246.50%4.25%06/12/2024Key rates [+]BusinessDoing Business [+]202055º27º2020Doing Business [+]IPI Year on Year [+]April 20243.8%-1.4%April 2024IPI Year on Year [+]Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2022129,328215,050December 2022Passengers vehicles Year [+]Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20227.9126.88December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]Motor vehicle production [+]2022509,465107,5002022Motor vehicle production [+]Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021464.93636.142021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]TaxesTax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202227.5%43.4%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%20.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%55.0%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]TradeAnnual arrivals [+]20192,683,74831,883,7312019Annual arrivals [+]Exports [+]2023€93,074.7M€207,254.5M2023Exports [+]Exports [+]2023$100,611.8M$223,549.2M2023Exports [+]Exports % GDP [+]202328.68%43.34%2023Exports % GDP [+]Imports [+]2023€122,016.0M€209,277.5M2023Imports [+]Imports [+]2023$131,912.4M$224,542.6M2023Imports [+]Imports % GDP [+]202337.59%43.76%2023Imports % GDP [+]Trade balance [+]2023€-28,941.3M€-2,023.0M2023Trade balance [+]Trade balance [+]2023$-31,300.6M$-993.4M2023Trade balance [+]Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-8.92%-0.42%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20233.0%-3.4%December 2023Retail Sales YoY [+]Socio-DemographyGlobal AgeWatch Ranking [+]201545º13º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]Density [+]2023801092023Density [+]Global Peace Ranking [+]202331º5º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]Crude divorce rate [+]20221.20‰1.70‰2020Crude divorce rate [+]Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,943.62,933.82017Remittance received ($M) [+]% Immigrant [+]20203.67%19.46%2020% Immigrant [+]% Emigrant [+]202020.76%6.73%2020% Emigrant [+]Birth Rate [+]20238.00‰8.50‰2023Birth Rate [+]Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017590.74,083.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]Crude death rate [+]202312.70‰9.80‰2023Crude death rate [+]Fertility Rate [+]20221.711.412022Fertility Rate [+]Crude marriage rate [+]20226.20‰4.40‰2020Crude marriage rate [+]% risk of poverty [+]202321.1%14.9%2023% risk of poverty [+]Population [+]202319,064,4099,158,7502023Population [+]Immigrant stock [+]2020705,3101,738,1832020Immigrant stock [+]Emigrant stock [+]20203,987,093600,7402020Emigrant stock [+]HDI [+]20210.8210.9162021HDI [+]Gender Gap Ranking [+]202388º47º2023Gender Gap Ranking [+]Life expectancy [+]202376.6081.602023Life expectancy [+]Suicides [+]20211,7831,3142022Suicides [+]Suicide rate [+]20219.4014.432022Suicide rate [+]Number of homicides [+]2022247792022Number of homicides [+]Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20221.260.882022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]Energy and EnvironmentCO2 Tons per capita [+]20224.036.942022CO2 Tons per capita [+]Annual crude oil production [+]20235992023Annual crude oil production [+]Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021600.035.22021Crude Oil Reserves [+]Consumption GWh [+]202249,80565,1682022Consumption GWh [+]Generation GWh [+]202254,78659,7072022Generation GWh [+]OthersCOVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/202468,82522,53408/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/20243,541,6196,082,44408/04/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/20228,114,7696,683,26306/30/2023Fully vaccinated [+]COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20243,610.132,460.3808/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]Doses administered [+]06/11/202216,827,48620,468,73106/30/2023Doses administered [+]RomaniaCountrySubcontinentContinentWorldCapital: BucharestPopulation: 19,064,409Surface Area: 238,400 km2Currency: Romanian new lei (1 EUR=4.9737 RON)Religion: Mostly Christianity Belongs to: CoE, EEA, IMF, NATO, UN, OSCE, EUAustriaCountrySubcontinentContinentWorldCapital: ViennaPopulation: 9,158,750Surface Area: 83,879 km2Currency: EurosReligion: Mostly Christianity Belongs to: CoE, EA, EEA, IMF, OECD, UN, OSCE, EU Compare Afghanistan Romania Compare Albania Romania Compare Algeria Romania Compare Andorra Romania Compare Angola Romania Compare Antigua and Barbuda Romania Compare Argentina Romania Compare Armenia Romania Compare Australia Romania Compare Austria Romania Compare Azerbaijan Romania Compare Bahamas Romania Compare Bahrain Romania Compare Bangladesh Romania Compare Barbados Romania Compare Belarus Romania Compare Belgium Romania Compare Belize Romania Compare Benin 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