Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-0.7%chart4.7%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q314,016K
Annual GDP [+]2024€494,088Mchart€2,379M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$534,791Mchart$2,574M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€53,830chart€13,1882024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$57,208chart$14,2702024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€128,905M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024394,792chart1,6982023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024423,300chart1,8372023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202479.90%chart74.85%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€42,925chart€9,4862023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$46,025chart$10,2602023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-23,106chart-602023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-24,329chart-642023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.70%chart-2.62%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024272,668.3chart547.32023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024293,571.3chart591.92023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202223,716.1chart91.52024Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202224,897.8chart99.02024Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.93%chart12.75%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202443,496,353,000.0chart53.62023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202447,079,582,560.1chart57.92023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202316.19%chart9.79%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20234,034.3
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20234,362.1
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20231.63%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202455.20%chart24.12%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€29,647chart€3,0572023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$31,920chart$3,3072023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,620chart€5072024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$2,775chart$5492024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,749chart€2992023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$5,140chart$3232023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€442
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$475
Moody's Rating [+]08/22/2025Aa1
S&P Rating [+]08/23/2024AA+
Fitch Rating [+]05/15/2020AA+
Corruption Index [+]202371chart552023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201921º
Fragile States Index [+]202423.1
RTI Raking [+]2024112º
Innovation Ranking [+]202417º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]October 20255.8%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.5%chart10.7%2024Q2Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3263Kchart11K2024Q2Unemployed [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$66,782
Average Wage [+]2024€61,699
Human Capital Ranking [+]201710º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/16/20250.8492
10-Year Bond Yield [+]12/16/20253.09%
Risk Premium [+]12/16/202524
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/16/202541.23%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]October 20254.0%
HICP [+]November 20254.1%
PPI Year on Year [+]October 2025-2.6%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202027ºchart93º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]October 20255.1%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024490,026
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202226.88
Motor vehicle production [+]2023114,191
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021636.14
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202443.7%chart18.4%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%chart12.50%01/01/2019Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202255.0%chart30.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202226,215,000chart356,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€197,847.7Mchart€73.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$214,146.4Mchart$79.6M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202440.04%chart3.32%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€195,634.7Mchart€828.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$211,751.1Mchart$895.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202439.60%chart37.37%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€2,212.9Mchart€-754.5M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$2,395.3Mchart$-858.8M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20240.45%chart-34.05%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 2025-0.5%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201513º
Density [+]2024110chart2902024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,933.8chart32.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202019.46%chart4.68%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20206.73%chart40.02%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.40‰chart11.26‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20174,083.3chart8.82017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.60‰chart8.61‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.32chart1.382023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20235.00‰
% risk of poverty [+]202414.3%chart25.0%2016% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20249,197,213chart180,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,738,183chart8,3382020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020600,740chart71,2272020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.926chart0.7252022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202449º
Life expectancy [+]202482.30chart72.702023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20241,365chart132015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202414.84chart7.212015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202380chart702023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.88chart39.042023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20236.65chart1.622023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20249
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202135.2
Consumption GWh [+]202362,198chart3652023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202365,374chart3962023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/23/202522,534chart41011/23/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/23/20256,083,573chart30,25311/23/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/30/20236,683,263chart54,97102/03/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/23/20252,450.09chart2,277.7811/23/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/30/202320,468,732chart122,97702/03/2023Doses administered [+]