Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20252.8%chart5.0%2023GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q48,809K
Annual GDP [+]2025€1,685,783Mchart€2,703M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025$1,904,901Mchart$2,923M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€34,190chart€3,4432023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025$38,610chart$3,7242023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€434,595M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20241,620,573chart3,0802024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20241,753,580chart3,3322024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024101.60%chart107.78%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€33,008chart€3,9232024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$35,717chart$4,2452024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-51,267chart-52024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-54,305chart-52024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.22%chart-0.17%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024725,001.0chart776.82024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024782,158.8chart840.62024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202263,090.7chart158.02023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202266,329.8chart169.42023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.88%chart22.22%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024106,331,861,000.0chart78.62023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024115,091,479,709.2chart85.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.85%chart10.20%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202422,832.5
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202424,713.5
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.20%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202445.50%chart27.19%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€14,767chart€9902024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$15,931chart$1,0712024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,320chart€2012023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,383chart$2182023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,187chart€1002023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$2,367chart$1082023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€467
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$503
Moody's Rating [+]09/26/2025A3
S&P Rating [+]09/12/2025A+
Fitch Rating [+]12/13/2019A-
Corruption Index [+]202360chart682023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201923ºchart82º2017Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202444.0chart64.52024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202496º
Innovation Ranking [+]202428ºchart96º2016Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 202510.0%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q49.9%
Unemployed [+]2025Q42,477K
NMW [+]2026$1,622.7chart$45.42023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€1,381.0
Average Wage [+]2024$34,310
Average Wage [+]2024€31,698
Human Capital Ranking [+]201744ºchart91º2016Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20260.8430
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/13/20263.14%
Risk Premium [+]02/13/202638
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/20262.91%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.9%
HICP [+]December 20253.0%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-3.0%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202031ºchart89º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20252.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]January 20261,149,362
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]January 202627.69
Motor vehicle production [+]20232,451,221
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021629.13
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202437.1%chart11.6%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]09/01/201221.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202245.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202596,770,515chart20,9002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€394,362.3Mchart€592.5M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$424,425.9Mchart$640.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202424.59%chart21.92%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€454,682.1Mchart€1,213.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$472,124.4Mchart$1,312.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202427.36%chart44.92%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-60,319.7Mchart€-621.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-47,698.5Mchart$-604.5M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-2.76%chart-22.99%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20254.7%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201525º
Density [+]202598chart202023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202423ºchart21º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20241.70‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]201710,692.0chart40.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202014.44%chart6.96%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20203.14%chart6.75%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.49‰chart12.66‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201717,874.0chart196.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20248.87‰chart6.11‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.10chart1.462023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20243.57‰
% risk of poverty [+]202519.5%chart12.4%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202549,337,356chart785,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20206,842,202chart53,6122020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,489,823chart51,9982020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.911chart0.6812022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202410ºchart124º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202484.01chart72.982023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20243,953chart912015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20248.05chart12.282015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023331chart192020Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.69chart2.472020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.68chart2.312023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20240
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021150.0
Consumption GWh [+]2025256,084chart11,9142023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2025272,199chart11,1662023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026121,880chart2101/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/202613,980,340chart63,19301/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/24/202340,739,123chart677,66910/30/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20262,470.34chart26.7501/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/2023119,228,504chart2,011,42610/30/2022Doses administered [+]