AfghanistanAlbaniaAlgeriaAndorraAngolaAntigua and BarbudaArgentinaArmeniaAustraliaAustriaAzerbaijanBahamasBahrainBangladeshBarbadosBelarusBelgiumBelizeBeninBhutanBoliviaBosnia and HerzegovinaBotswanaBrazilBruneiBulgariaBurkina FasoBurundiCabo VerdeCambodiaCameroonCanadaCentral African RepublicChadChileChinaColombiaComorosCosta RicaCôte d'IvoireCroatiaCubaCyprusCzechiaDemocratic Republic of the CongoDenmarkDjiboutiDominicaDominican RepublicEcuadorEgyptEl SalvadorEquatorial GuineaEritreaEstoniaEswatiniEthiopiaEuro zoneFederated States of MicronesiaFijiFinlandFranceGabonGeorgiaGermanyGhanaGreeceGrenadaGuatemalaGuineaGuinea-BissauGuyanaHaitiHondurasHong KongHungaryIcelandIndiaIndonesiaIranIraqIrelandIsraelItalyJamaicaJapanJordanKazakhstanKenyaKiribatiKuwaitKyrgyzstanLaosLatviaLebanonLesothoLiberiaLibyaLiechtensteinLithuaniaLuxembourgMadagascarMalawiMalaysiaMaldivesMaliMaltaMarshall IslandsMauritaniaMauritiusMexicoMoldovaMonacoMongoliaMontenegroMoroccoMozambiqueMyanmarNamibiaNauruNepalNetherlandsNew ZealandNicaraguaNigerNigeriaNorth KoreaNorth MacedoniaNorwayOmanPakistanPalauPanamaPapua New GuineaParaguayPeruPhilippinesPolandPortugalQatarRepublic of the CongoRomaniaRussiaRwandaSaint Kitts and NevisSaint LuciaSaint Vincent and the GrenadinesSamoaSan MarinoSao Tome and PrincipeSaudi ArabiaSenegalSerbiaSeychellesSierra LeoneSingaporeSlovakiaSloveniaSolomon IslandsSomaliaSouth AfricaSouth KoreaSouth SudanSpainSri LankaState of PalestineSudanSurinameSwedenSwitzerlandSyriaTaiwanTajikistanTanzaniaThailandThe GambiaTimor-LesteTogoTongaTrinidad and TobagoTunisiaTürkiyeTurkmenistanTuvaluUgandaUkraineUnited Arab EmiratesUnited KingdomUnited StatesUruguayUzbekistanVanuatuVenezuelaViet NamYemenZambiaZimbabweAfghanistanAlbaniaAlgeriaAndorraAngolaAntigua and BarbudaArgentinaArmeniaAustraliaAustriaAzerbaijanBahamasBahrainBangladeshBarbadosBelarusBelgiumBelizeBeninBhutanBoliviaBosnia and HerzegovinaBotswanaBrazilBruneiBulgariaBurkina FasoBurundiCabo VerdeCambodiaCameroonCanadaCentral African RepublicChadChileChinaColombiaComorosCosta RicaCôte d'IvoireCroatiaCubaCyprusCzechiaDemocratic Republic of the CongoDenmarkDjiboutiDominicaDominican RepublicEcuadorEgyptEl SalvadorEquatorial GuineaEritreaEstoniaEswatiniEthiopiaEuro zoneFederated States of MicronesiaFijiFinlandFranceGabonGeorgiaGermanyGhanaGreeceGrenadaGuatemalaGuineaGuinea-BissauGuyanaHaitiHondurasHong KongHungaryIcelandIndiaIndonesiaIranIraqIrelandIsraelItalyJamaicaJapanJordanKazakhstanKenyaKiribatiKuwaitKyrgyzstanLaosLatviaLebanonLesothoLiberiaLibyaLiechtensteinLithuaniaLuxembourgMadagascarMalawiMalaysiaMaldivesMaliMaltaMarshall IslandsMauritaniaMauritiusMexicoMoldovaMonacoMongoliaMontenegroMoroccoMozambiqueMyanmarNamibiaNauruNepalNetherlandsNew ZealandNicaraguaNigerNigeriaNorth KoreaNorth MacedoniaNorwayOmanPakistanPalauPanamaPapua New GuineaParaguayPeruPhilippinesPolandPortugalQatarRepublic of the CongoRomaniaRussiaRwandaSaint Kitts and NevisSaint LuciaSaint Vincent and the GrenadinesSamoaSan MarinoSao Tome and PrincipeSaudi ArabiaSenegalSerbiaSeychellesSierra LeoneSingaporeSlovakiaSloveniaSolomon IslandsSomaliaSouth AfricaSouth KoreaSouth SudanSpainSri LankaState of PalestineSudanSurinameSwedenSwitzerlandSyriaTaiwanTajikistanTanzaniaThailandThe GambiaTimor-LesteTogoTongaTrinidad and TobagoTunisiaTürkiyeTurkmenistanTuvaluUgandaUkraineUnited Arab EmiratesUnited KingdomUnited StatesUruguayUzbekistanVanuatuVenezuelaViet NamYemenZambiaZimbabweCompareGlobal Competitiveness Ranking Kazakhstan vs Madagascar comparison Kazakhstan Madagascar GouvernementAnnual GDP [+]2023€241,806M€14,826M2023Annual GDP [+]Annual GDP [+]2023$261,421M$16,032M2023Annual GDP [+]GDP per capita [+]2023€12,233€5132023GDP per capita [+]GDP per capita [+]2023$13,225$5542023GDP per capita [+]Debt (M.€.) [+]202250,3417,9252022Debt (M.€.) [+]Debt ($M) [+]202253,0548,3512022Debt ($M) [+]Debt (%GDP) [+]202223.52%55.13%2022Debt (%GDP) [+]Debt Per Capita [+]2022€2,547€2742022Debt Per Capita [+]Debt Per Capita [+]2022$2,684$2892022Debt Per Capita [+]Deficit (M.€) [+]2022195-9222022Deficit (M.€) [+]Deficit ($M) [+]2022205-9712022Deficit ($M) [+]Deficit (%GDP) [+]20220.09%-6.41%2022Deficit (%GDP) [+]Expenditure (M.€) [+]202246,475.52,490.72022Expenditure (M.€) [+]Expenditure ($M) [+]202248,979.52,624.92022Expenditure ($M) [+]Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20228,998.7451.22022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20229,483.5475.52022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20224.21%14.07%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20214,270.590.72021Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20215,054.0107.32021Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202111.62%5.27%2021Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20221,090.093.62022Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20221,148.898.62022Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20222.45%3.15%2022Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202221.72%17.33%2022Expenditure (%GDP) [+]Expenditure Per Capita [+]2022€2,351€862022Expenditure Per Capita [+]Expenditure Per Capita [+]2022$2,478$912022Expenditure Per Capita [+]Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€455€162022Education Expenditure P.C [+]Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$480$162022Education Expenditure P.C [+]Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2021€222€32021Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2021$263$42021Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2022€55€32022Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2022$58$32022Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]Moody's Rating [+]10/27/2023Baa2S&P Rating [+]03/03/2023BBB-Fitch Rating [+]02/21/2020BBBCorruption Index [+]202236262022Corruption Index [+]Competitiveness Ranking [+]201955º132º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]Fragile States Index [+]201863.483.62018Fragile States Index [+]RTI Raking [+]2022116ºInnovation Ranking [+]201874º106º2018Innovation Ranking [+]LabourUnemployment rate [+]2017Q14.9%Unemployed [+]2017Q1439KNMW [+]2022$130.4$45.12022NMW [+]NMW [+]2022€123.0Human Capital Ranking [+]201729º110º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]MarketsEuro / Tenges [+]09/07/2024533.7500US Dollar exchange rate [+]09/07/2024480.5500Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]09/06/202424.93%PricesCPI (overall index) [+]August 20248.4%Money MarketKey rates [+]09/02/20241,425.00%BusinessDoing Business [+]202025º161º2020Doing Business [+]Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202297,1691,043December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20225.140.07December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]Motor vehicle production [+]2022112,540Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020226.8828.082015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]TaxesTax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202115.6%10.7%2021Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]Standard VAT [+]01/01/200912.00%Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%TradeAnnual arrivals [+]20188,789,000375,7102019Annual arrivals [+]Exports [+]2023€72,628.2M€2,971.4M2023Exports [+]Exports [+]2023$78,532.9M$3,213.0M2023Exports [+]Exports % GDP [+]202330.04%20.04%2023Exports % GDP [+]Imports [+]2023€56,094.4M€4,392.8M2023Imports [+]Imports [+]2023$60,654.8M$4,749.9M2023Imports [+]Imports % GDP [+]202323.20%29.63%2023Imports % GDP [+]Trade balance [+]2023€16,533.9M€-1,421.4M2023Trade balance [+]Trade balance [+]2023$17,878.1M$-1,536.9M2023Trade balance [+]Trade balance % GDP [+]20236.84%-9.59%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]Socio-DemographyDensity [+]20227492021Density [+]Global Peace Ranking [+]202376º55º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]Remittance received ($M) [+]2017355.0261.82017Remittance received ($M) [+]% Immigrant [+]202019.77%0.13%2020% Immigrant [+]% Emigrant [+]202022.27%0.69%2020% Emigrant [+]Birth Rate [+]202220.57‰30.60‰2022Birth Rate [+]Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,892.1182.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]Crude death rate [+]20226.80‰6.80‰2022Crude death rate [+]Fertility Rate [+]20223.053.792022Fertility Rate [+]% risk of poverty [+]20225.2%70.7%2012% risk of poverty [+]Population [+]202219,767,00028,915,6532021Population [+]Immigrant stock [+]20203,732,07335,5632020Immigrant stock [+]Emigrant stock [+]20204,203,899193,5262020Emigrant stock [+]HDI [+]20210.8110.5012021HDI [+]Gender Gap Ranking [+]202362º51º2023Gender Gap Ranking [+]Life expectancy [+]202274.4465.232022Life expectancy [+]Suicides [+]20154,8551,1262015Suicides [+]Suicide rate [+]201527.474.792015Suicide rate [+]Number of homicides [+]2022511Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20222.63Energy and EnvironmentCO2 Tons per capita [+]202212.850.112022CO2 Tons per capita [+]Annual crude oil production [+]20231,854Crude Oil Reserves [+]202130,000.0Consumption GWh [+]2022108,3402,2482022Consumption GWh [+]Generation GWh [+]2022118,9222,3672022Generation GWh [+]OthersCOVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/202419,0721,42808/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/20241,504,37068,56708/04/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]Fully vaccinated [+]01/17/202310,629,0632,628,84907/30/2023Fully vaccinated [+]COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/2024964.8449.3908/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]Doses administered [+]04/30/202338,355,6053,092,06307/30/2023Doses administered [+]KazakhstanCountrySubcontinentContinentWorldCapital: NursultanPopulation: 19,767,000Surface Area: 2,724,900 km2Currency: Tenges (1 EUR=533.7500 KZT)Religion: Mostly Islam Belongs to: ACD, CIS, CTSO, EAEU, ECO, IMF, UN, OSCE, SCOMadagascarCountrySubcontinentContinentWorldCapital: AntananarivoPopulation: 28,915,653Surface Area: 587,295 km2Currency: Malagasy ariaryReligion: Mostly Christianity Belongs to: ACP, IMF, UN, SADC, AU Compare Afghanistan Kazakhstan Compare Albania Kazakhstan Compare Algeria Kazakhstan Compare Andorra Kazakhstan Compare Angola Kazakhstan Compare Antigua and Barbuda Kazakhstan Compare Argentina Kazakhstan Compare Armenia Kazakhstan Compare Australia Kazakhstan Compare Austria Kazakhstan Compare Azerbaijan Kazakhstan Compare Bahamas Kazakhstan Compare Bahrain Kazakhstan Compare Bangladesh Kazakhstan Compare Barbados Kazakhstan Compare Belarus Kazakhstan Compare Belgium Kazakhstan Compare Belize Kazakhstan Compare Benin Kazakhstan Compare Bhutan Kazakhstan Compare Bolivia Kazakhstan Compare Bosnia and Herzegovina Kazakhstan Compare Botswana Kazakhstan Compare Brazil Kazakhstan Compare Brunei Kazakhstan Compare Bulgaria Kazakhstan Compare Burkina Faso Kazakhstan Compare Burundi Kazakhstan Compare Cabo Verde Kazakhstan Compare Cambodia Kazakhstan Compare Cameroon Kazakhstan Compare Canada Kazakhstan Compare Central African Republic Kazakhstan Compare Chad Kazakhstan Compare Chile Kazakhstan Compare China Kazakhstan Compare Colombia Kazakhstan Compare Comoros Kazakhstan Compare Costa Rica Kazakhstan Compare Côte d'Ivoire Kazakhstan Compare Croatia Kazakhstan Compare Cuba Kazakhstan Compare Cyprus Kazakhstan Compare Czechia Kazakhstan Compare Democratic Republic of the Congo Kazakhstan Compare Denmark Kazakhstan Compare Djibouti Kazakhstan Compare Dominica Kazakhstan Compare Dominican Republic Kazakhstan Compare Ecuador Kazakhstan Compare Egypt Kazakhstan Compare El Salvador Kazakhstan Compare Equatorial Guinea Kazakhstan Compare Eritrea Kazakhstan Compare Estonia Kazakhstan Compare Eswatini Kazakhstan Compare Ethiopia Kazakhstan Compare Euro zone Kazakhstan Compare Federated States of Micronesia Kazakhstan Compare Fiji Kazakhstan Compare Finland Kazakhstan Compare France Kazakhstan Compare Gabon Kazakhstan Compare Georgia Kazakhstan Compare Germany Kazakhstan Compare Ghana Kazakhstan Compare Greece Kazakhstan Compare Grenada Kazakhstan Compare Guatemala Kazakhstan Compare Guinea Kazakhstan Compare Guinea-Bissau Kazakhstan Compare Guyana Kazakhstan Compare Haiti Kazakhstan Compare Honduras Kazakhstan Compare Hong Kong Kazakhstan Compare Hungary Kazakhstan Compare Iceland Kazakhstan Compare India Kazakhstan Compare Indonesia Kazakhstan Compare Iran Kazakhstan Compare Iraq Kazakhstan Compare Ireland Kazakhstan Compare Israel Kazakhstan Compare Italy Kazakhstan Compare Jamaica Kazakhstan Compare Japan Kazakhstan Compare Jordan Kazakhstan Compare Kenya Kazakhstan Compare Kiribati Kazakhstan Compare Kuwait Kazakhstan Compare Kyrgyzstan Kazakhstan Compare Laos Kazakhstan Compare Latvia Kazakhstan Compare Lebanon Kazakhstan Compare Lesotho Kazakhstan Compare Liberia Kazakhstan Compare Libya Kazakhstan Compare Liechtenstein Kazakhstan Compare Lithuania Kazakhstan Compare Luxembourg Kazakhstan Compare Madagascar Kazakhstan Compare Malawi Kazakhstan Compare Malaysia Kazakhstan Compare Maldives Kazakhstan Compare Mali Kazakhstan Compare Malta Kazakhstan Compare Marshall Islands Kazakhstan Compare Mauritania Kazakhstan Compare Mauritius Kazakhstan Compare Mexico Kazakhstan Compare Moldova Kazakhstan Compare Monaco Kazakhstan Compare Mongolia Kazakhstan Compare Montenegro Kazakhstan Compare Morocco Kazakhstan Compare Mozambique Kazakhstan Compare Myanmar Kazakhstan Compare Namibia Kazakhstan Compare Nauru Kazakhstan Compare Nepal Kazakhstan Compare Netherlands Kazakhstan Compare New Zealand Kazakhstan Compare Nicaragua Kazakhstan Compare Niger Kazakhstan Compare Nigeria Kazakhstan Compare North Korea Kazakhstan Compare North Macedonia Kazakhstan Compare Norway Kazakhstan Compare Oman Kazakhstan Compare Pakistan Kazakhstan Compare Palau Kazakhstan Compare Panama Kazakhstan Compare Papua New Guinea Kazakhstan Compare Paraguay Kazakhstan Compare Peru Kazakhstan Compare Philippines Kazakhstan Compare Poland Kazakhstan Compare Portugal Kazakhstan Compare Qatar Kazakhstan Compare Republic of the Congo Kazakhstan Compare Romania Kazakhstan Compare Russia Kazakhstan Compare Rwanda Kazakhstan Compare Saint Kitts and Nevis Kazakhstan Compare Saint Lucia Kazakhstan Compare Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Kazakhstan Compare Samoa Kazakhstan Compare San Marino Kazakhstan Compare Sao Tome and Principe Kazakhstan Compare Saudi Arabia Kazakhstan Compare Senegal Kazakhstan Compare Serbia Kazakhstan Compare Seychelles Kazakhstan Compare Sierra Leone Kazakhstan Compare Singapore Kazakhstan Compare Slovakia Kazakhstan Compare Slovenia Kazakhstan Compare Solomon Islands Kazakhstan Compare Somalia Kazakhstan Compare South Africa Kazakhstan Compare South Korea Kazakhstan Compare South Sudan Kazakhstan Compare Spain Kazakhstan Compare Sri Lanka Kazakhstan Compare State of Palestine Kazakhstan Compare Sudan Kazakhstan Compare Suriname Kazakhstan Compare Sweden Kazakhstan Compare Switzerland Kazakhstan Compare Syria Kazakhstan Compare Taiwan Kazakhstan Compare Tajikistan Kazakhstan Compare Tanzania Kazakhstan Compare Thailand Kazakhstan Compare The Gambia Kazakhstan Compare Timor-Leste Kazakhstan Compare Togo Kazakhstan Compare Tonga Kazakhstan Compare Trinidad and Tobago Kazakhstan Compare Tunisia Kazakhstan Compare Türkiye Kazakhstan Compare Turkmenistan Kazakhstan Compare Tuvalu Kazakhstan Compare Uganda Kazakhstan Compare Ukraine Kazakhstan Compare United Arab Emirates Kazakhstan Compare United Kingdom Kazakhstan Compare United States Kazakhstan Compare Uruguay Kazakhstan Compare Uzbekistan Kazakhstan Compare Vanuatu Kazakhstan Compare Venezuela Kazakhstan Compare Viet Nam Kazakhstan Compare Yemen Kazakhstan Compare Zambia Kazakhstan Compare Zimbabwe Kazakhstan