Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20250.2%chart3.7%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q413,571K
Annual GDP [+]2025€4,470,480Mchart€2,040M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025$5,051,567Mchart$2,208M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€53,520chart€19,9962024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025$60,442chart$21,6432024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€1,134,224M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20242,693,780chart1,3792024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20242,972,835chart1,4922024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202462.20%chart67.58%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€32,231chart€13,5182024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$35,570chart$14,6272024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-115,295chart332024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-124,755chart362024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-2.70%chart1.61%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,139,717.0chart404.32024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,315,290.7chart437.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023188,813.7chart57.62023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2023204,158.4chart62.32023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20239.26%chart5.87%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024455,619,000,000.0chart42.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024493,152,893,220.0chart46.32023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202319.21%chart12.28%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202481,900.0
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202488,646.9
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.93%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202449.40%chart19.81%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€25,602chart€3,9642024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$27,702chart$4,2892024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€2,267chart€5632023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$2,452chart$6092023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€5,459chart€4592023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$5,909chart$4962023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€981
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,061
Moody's Rating [+]05/09/2025Aaa
S&P Rating [+]08/17/1983AAA
Fitch Rating [+]01/17/2020AAA
Corruption Index [+]202378
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019
Fragile States Index [+]202424.0chart51.92024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024127ºchart20º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20253.8%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q33.9%
Unemployed [+]2025Q31,742K
NMW [+]2026$2,753.0chart$577.32024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€2,343.0
Average Wage [+]2024$68,501
Average Wage [+]2024€63,288
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20260.8430
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/13/20262.76%
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/20262.31%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20251.8%
HICP [+]December 20252.0%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-2.4%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202022ºchart113º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-0.7%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20245,421,109
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202235.66
Motor vehicle production [+]20234,109,371
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021633.46
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202440.7%chart17.9%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200719.00%chart15.00%01/01/2019Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.5%chart0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202228,463,000chart265,1002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€1,562,326.7Mchart€28.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$1,676,569.9Mchart$30.5M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202435.78%chart1.52%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€1,365,906.4Mchart€780.1M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$1,414,254.3Mchart$843.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202430.18%chart42.06%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€196,420.3Mchart€-751.9M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$262,315.7Mchart$-875.6M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20245.60%chart-40.54%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20251.5%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]2015
Density [+]2024234chart2322023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202420º
Crude divorce rate [+]20211.70‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]201716,833.3chart31.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202018.96%chart29.99%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.64%chart67.92%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.10‰chart11.85‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201724,670.9chart36.42017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.10‰chart6.89‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.39chart1.582023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.30‰
% risk of poverty [+]202516.1%
Population [+]202483,577,140chart102,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202015,762,457chart29,3862020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,855,268chart66,5612020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.950chart0.8262022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024
Life expectancy [+]202481.50chart77.602023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]202310,426chart02015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202312.49chart02015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023770chart102023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.91chart10.722023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.06chart2.992023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202429
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021115.2
Consumption GWh [+]2023475,920chart3232023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023493,697chart3612023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026174,979chart14601/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/202638,437,943chart9,10601/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/202363,566,136chart62,38409/16/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20262,093.62chart1,431.3701/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/2023193,241,460chart136,51209/16/2022Doses administered [+]