Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.0%chart4.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q313,515K
Annual GDP [+]2024€501,162Mchart€11,056M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$542,286Mchart$11,967M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€50,177chart€6022024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$54,294chart$6522024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€134,984M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024338,988
Debt ($M) [+]2024366,803
Debt (%GDP) [+]202467.64%
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€33,939
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$36,724
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-41,407chart52023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-44,805chart52023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-8.26%chart0.05%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024219,482.5chart677.72023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024237,492.1chart733.02023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202229,574.6chart0.02023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202231,158.6chart0.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202216.07%chart8.13%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202425,997,048,693.4chart53.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202323,718.8chart58.22023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202311.57%chart7.90%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202443,985.6chart175.32024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202447,594.9chart189.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202419.99%chart21.57%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202443.80%chart6.68%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€21,975chart€372023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$23,778chart$402023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€3,096chart€02023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$3,263chart$02023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,678chart€32023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$2,562chart$32023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€4,404chart€102024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$4,765chart$102024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]07/07/2025Baa1
S&P Rating [+]11/07/2025A
Fitch Rating [+]04/23/2020A+
Corruption Index [+]202362chart112023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201920º
Fragile States Index [+]202451.5chart111.32024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202479º
Innovation Ranking [+]202415º
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2023Q43.1%
Unemployed [+]2023Q434K
NMW [+]2025$1,687.0
NMW [+]2025€1,624.9
Average Wage [+]2015$35,496
Average Wage [+]2024€50,749
Human Capital Ranking [+]201718º
Markets
Euro / Israeli Shekel [+]02/13/20263.6649
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20263.0810
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/202615.73%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.6%
Money Market
Key rates [+]01/08/20264.00%
Business
Doing Business [+]202035ºchart190º2020Doing Business [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023270,433
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202336.50
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020384.26
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202430.9%chart3.1%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201517.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202250.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,675,000
Exports [+]2023€61,863.2Mchart€695.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$66,892.7Mchart$752.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202313.03%chart6.86%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€84,420.4Mchart€3,867.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$91,283.8Mchart$4,181.3M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202317.79%chart38.16%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-22,557.2Mchart€-3,171.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-24,391.1Mchart$-3,429.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-4.75%chart-31.29%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201518º
Density [+]2024453chart292023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024155ºchart153º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017990.4
% Immigrant [+]202021.20%chart0.35%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20203.89%chart12.22%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202318.60‰chart42.96‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,926.4chart0.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.20‰chart9.84‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20232.85chart6.132023Fertility Rate [+]
55.4%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20249,988,000chart18,358,6152023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,953,575chart58,5902020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020358,691chart2,034,2212020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.915chart0.3802022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202491º
Life expectancy [+]202383.20chart58.822023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2022358chart5782015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20223.70chart4.192015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2022148
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20221.63
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.13chart0.052023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202418
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202112.7
Consumption GWh [+]202363,964chart3972023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202374,404chart4122023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202612,707chart1,36101/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20264,841,688chart27,33401/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/20236,385,731chart7,666,83507/25/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20261,272.23chart74.1301/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/202318,852,564chart10,555,83407/25/2023Doses administered [+]