Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.7%chart4.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q38,306K
Annual GDP [+]2024€67,418Mchart€11,056M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$72,972Mchart$11,967M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€31,700chart€6022024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$34,346chart$6522024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€17,698M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202444,905
Debt ($M) [+]202448,579
Debt (%GDP) [+]202466.60%
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€21,074
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$22,798
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-637chart52023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-682chart52023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-0.90%chart0.05%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202431,334.0chart677.72023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202433,898.6chart733.02023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20223,003.7chart0.02023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20223,164.6chart0.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202211.08%chart8.13%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20245,752,537,000.0chart53.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20246,226,430,998.1chart58.22023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.63%chart7.90%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024883.2chart175.32024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024955.9chart189.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20242.74%chart21.57%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202446.50%chart6.68%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€14,705chart€372023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$15,909chart$402023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,424chart€02023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,502chart$02023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,708chart€32023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$2,932chart$32023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€415chart€102024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$450chart$102024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/11/2024A3
S&P Rating [+]06/06/2025AA
Fitch Rating [+]01/17/2020A
Corruption Index [+]202356chart112023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201935º
Fragile States Index [+]202426.1chart111.32024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024
Innovation Ranking [+]202434º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20255.1%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q34.2%
Unemployed [+]2025Q344K
NMW [+]2026$1,501.7
NMW [+]2026€1,278.0
Average Wage [+]2024$30,042
Average Wage [+]2024€27,756
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20260.8430
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/202615.59%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.7%
HICP [+]December 20252.6%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20251.2%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202037ºchart190º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-4.1%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024101,463
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202226.42
Motor vehicle production [+]202360,881
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021634.90
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202438.6%chart3.1%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]07/01/201322.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202257.2%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20223,936,000
Exports [+]2025€85,796.2Mchart€695.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$78,935.2Mchart$752.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]2024108.17%chart6.86%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€81,967.5Mchart€3,867.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$84,476.9Mchart$4,181.3M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]2024115.77%chart38.16%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€3,828.9Mchart€-3,171.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-5,541.8Mchart$-3,429.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-7.59%chart-31.29%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20252.5%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201526º
Density [+]2024104chart292023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024chart153º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.00‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017406.5
% Immigrant [+]202013.18%chart0.35%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.60%chart12.22%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.90‰chart42.96‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017813.4chart0.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202410.10‰chart9.84‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.51chart6.132023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.00‰
% risk of poverty [+]202413.2%chart55.4%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20242,130,850chart18,358,6152023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020277,964chart58,5902020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020160,197chart2,034,2212020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.926chart0.3802022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202434º
Life expectancy [+]202482.30chart58.822023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023364chart5782015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202316.90chart4.192015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202312
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.57
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.81chart0.052023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20240
Consumption GWh [+]202312,787chart3972023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202315,067chart4122023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20269,914chart1,36101/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20261,366,652chart27,33401/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]07/05/20221,222,225chart7,666,83507/25/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20264,652.60chart74.1301/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/20233,028,400chart10,555,83407/25/2023Doses administered [+]