Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.1%chart4.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q36,001K
Annual GDP [+]2024€236,736Mchart€11,056M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$256,238Mchart$11,967M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€22,480chart€5822024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$24,716chart$6302024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€62,472M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024364,965
Debt ($M) [+]2024397,919
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024154.20%
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€35,061
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$38,226
Deficit (M.€) [+]20242,911chart52023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20243,442chart52023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20241.20%chart0.05%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024114,213.0chart677.72023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024123,335.9chart733.02023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20226,987.5chart0.02023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20227,388.3chart0.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20226.39%chart8.13%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202411,504,012,000.0chart53.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202412,451,712,508.6chart58.22023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20238.58%chart7.90%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20247,405.0chart175.32024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20248,015.1chart189.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.58%chart21.57%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202448.20%chart6.68%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€10,972chart€372023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$11,848chart$402023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€661chart€02023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$707chart$02023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,106chart€32023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,197chart$32023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€703chart€92024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$773chart$102024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/14/2025Baa3
S&P Rating [+]04/18/2025BBB
Fitch Rating [+]01/27/2023BB+
Corruption Index [+]202349chart112023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201959º
Fragile States Index [+]202454.7chart111.32024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024114º
Innovation Ranking [+]202445º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20258.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.2%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3393K
NMW [+]2025$1,164.5
NMW [+]2025€1,027.0
Average Wage [+]2024$27,274
Average Wage [+]2024€25,198
Human Capital Ranking [+]201748º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/20/20260.8527
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/20/20263.39%
Risk Premium [+]01/20/202653
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/20/20264.52%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.6%
HICP [+]December 20252.9%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 20250.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202079ºchart190º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20252.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024261,398
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202211.13
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021631.46
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202441.6%chart2.6%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]06/01/201624.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202253.5%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202227,836,000
Exports [+]2024€50,002.9Mchart€695.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$54,122.1Mchart$752.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202421.12%chart6.86%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€85,601.6Mchart€3,867.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$92,653.5Mchart$4,181.3M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202436.16%chart38.16%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-35,598.8Mchart€-3,171.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-38,531.3Mchart$-3,429.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-15.04%chart-31.29%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 20254.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201579º
Density [+]202479chart302024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202440ºchart153º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.50‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017319.0
% Immigrant [+]202012.55%chart0.35%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202010.19%chart12.22%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.60‰chart42.96‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,576.7chart0.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.10‰chart9.84‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.26chart6.132023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.90‰
% risk of poverty [+]202419.6%chart55.4%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202410,409,547chart19,009,1512024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,340,456chart58,5902020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,088,507chart2,034,2212020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.893chart0.3802022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202473º
Life expectancy [+]202481.90chart58.822023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023488chart5782015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20234.69chart4.192015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202386
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.84
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.69chart0.052023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202110.0
Consumption GWh [+]202349,339chart3972023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202348,759chart4122023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/202540,182chart1,36112/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/20255,845,893chart27,33412/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/26/20247,647,076chart7,666,83507/25/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20253,860.11chart71.6012/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/26/202422,467,978chart10,555,83407/25/2023Doses administered [+]