Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20253.1%chart4.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q44,718K
Annual GDP [+]2025€116,018Mchart€11,056M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025$131,098Mchart$11,967M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€18,060chart€6022024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025$20,365chart$6522024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€30,374M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202424,977
Debt ($M) [+]202427,024
Debt (%GDP) [+]202423.80%
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€3,880
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$4,198
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-3,191chart52023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-3,410chart52023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.00%chart0.05%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202441,059.9chart677.72023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202441,133.8chart733.02023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20223,874.5chart0.02023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20224,073.9chart0.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202211.98%chart8.13%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20234,726,292,565.7chart53.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20235,094.2chart58.22023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.83%chart7.90%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,251.9chart175.32024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,436.3chart189.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.49%chart21.57%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202439.20%chart6.68%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€6,378chart€372023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$6,390chart$402023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€599chart€02023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$633chart$02023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€733chart€32023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$790chart$32023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€350chart€102024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$375chart$102024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]01/24/2025Baa1
S&P Rating [+]07/10/2025BBB+
Fitch Rating [+]04/24/2020BBB
Corruption Index [+]202345chart112023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201949º
Fragile States Index [+]202449.4chart111.32024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202458º
Innovation Ranking [+]202438º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 20263.1%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q33.4%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3105K
NMW [+]2026$372.5
NMW [+]2026€620.0
Average Wage [+]2024$30,210
Average Wage [+]2024€27,911
Human Capital Ranking [+]201732º
Markets
Euro / Bulgarian Lev [+]12/31/20251.9558
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/31/20251.6645
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/31/20250%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]January 2026-99.0%
HICP [+]December 20253.5%
PPI Year on Year [+]January 202611.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/01/20251.81%
Business
Doing Business [+]202061ºchart190º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-6.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202482,005
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20225.82
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020518.35
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202430.3%chart3.1%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]04/01/201120.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20225,557,000
Exports [+]2025€42,759.2Mchart€695.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$48,317.0Mchart$752.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202536.86%chart6.86%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€53,849.1Mchart€3,867.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$60,848.4Mchart$4,181.3M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202546.41%chart38.16%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-11,089.9Mchart€-3,171.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$-12,531.4Mchart$-3,429.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2025-9.56%chart-31.29%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]January 20264.7%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201549º
Density [+]202458chart292023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202426ºchart153º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20241.30‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,223.5
% Immigrant [+]20202.82%chart0.35%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202025.77%chart12.22%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.30‰chart42.96‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017145.6chart0.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202415.60‰chart9.84‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.72chart6.132023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20243.20‰
% risk of poverty [+]202521.2%chart55.4%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20246,437,360chart18,358,6152023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020184,363chart58,5902020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,683,074chart2,034,2212020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.799chart0.3802022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202460º
Life expectancy [+]202475.80chart58.822023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023452chart5782015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20237.01chart4.192015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202374
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.09
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.86chart0.052023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202115.0
Consumption GWh [+]202435,353chart4062024Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202438,634chart4212024Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/08/202638,777chart1,36102/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/08/20261,341,038chart27,33402/08/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/29/20242,078,006chart7,666,83507/25/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/08/20266,023.74chart74.1302/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/29/20244,726,614chart10,555,83407/25/2023Doses administered [+]