Country comparison Luxembourg vs Belgium

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.4%chart1.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q332,739Kchart13,557K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€86,180Mchart€620,272M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$93,280Mchart$671,370M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€127,030chart€52,3402024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$138,757chart$56,2212024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€22,327Mchart€161,101M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202422,649chart644,3982024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202424,514chart695,6262024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202426.30%chart103.90%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€33,211chart€54,2262024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$35,946chart$58,5372024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024766chart-27,0582024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024961chart-30,0272024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.90%chart-4.40%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202440,368.7chart335,287.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202443,704.4chart361,996.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20222,843.7chart35,238.82022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20223,025.6chart37,255.92022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20228.45%chart12.02%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20244,351,675,000.0chart49,726,639,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20244,772.5chart53,823,119,520.82024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202410.92%chart14.93%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024829.6chart7,921.22024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024898.0chart8,573.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.99%chart2.36%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202446.80%chart54.10%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€59,194chart€28,2152024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$64,085chart$30,4622024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€4,340chart€3,0172022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$4,643chart$3,2102022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€6,475chart€4,2082024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$7,101chart$4,5552024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€1,223chart€6682024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,336chart$7182024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]02/07/2025AaaAa310/11/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]04/28/1994AAAAA11/25/2011S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/06/2020AAAAA-04/03/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202378chart732023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201918ºchart22º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202418.7chart30.32024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024117ºchart122º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202420ºchart24º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20256.9%chart6.4%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q36.2%chart6.4%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q322Kchart351K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$3,177.2chart$2,481.62026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€2,704.0chart€2,112.02026NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$80,416chart$65,8532024Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€74,296chart€60,8412024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201730ºchart15º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20260.8430chart0.843002/13/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
3.16%02/13/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
4002/13/2026Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/12/202613.63%chart11.38%02/13/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20253.1%chart2.4%November 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20253.3%chart2.2%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-5.6%chart-0.2%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202072ºchart46º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-7.9%chart0.5%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202489,727chart849,888December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202271.86chart36.75December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
332,1032023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021775.27chart591.192021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202442.7%chart44.5%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201517.00%chart21.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.2%chart60.2%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20221,013,000chart8,220,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€16,253.4Mchart€503,249.9M2025Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$16,200.0Mchart$554,583.1M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202417.37%chart82.60%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€24,893.6Mchart€476,599.4M2025Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$26,072.0Mchart$526,098.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202427.95%chart78.36%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-8,639.9Mchart€26,650.6M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-9,872.1Mchart$28,484.4M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-10.58%chart4.24%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 202510.4%chart0%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201519ºchart24º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024263chart3872024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2023-1ºchart16º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20232.00‰chart1.70‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,746.1chart10,273.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202046.96%chart17.36%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202012.88%chart5.00%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.50‰chart9.20‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,321.5chart6,021.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20246.60‰chart9.50‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.25chart1.442024Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.80‰chart4.00‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202418.1%chart10.9%2025% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2024681,973chart11,883,4952024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020298,062chart2,005,4792020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]202081,757chart577,4632020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.927chart0.9422022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202446ºchart12º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202483.50chart82.602024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]202456chart1,5852023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20248.21chart13.412023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202210chart1252021Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20221.53chart1.082021Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202311.18chart7.182023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20235,862chart74,5572023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023801chart77,3572023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20261,000chart34,33901/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/2026401,149chart4,905,27101/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/2023462,702chart9,170,94502/11/2024Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20261,466.33chart2,889.6401/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]03/25/20231,374,547chart31,469,38802/11/2024Doses administered [+]
Luxembourg
Belgium