Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2023-1.2%chart2.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
6,001K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023€18,490Mchart€236,736M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023$19,993Mchart$256,238M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023€784chart€22,4802024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023$847chart$24,7162024GDP per capita [+]
€62,472M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]200912,083chart364,9652024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]200916,835chart397,9192024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]200931.21%chart154.20%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2009€573chart€35,0612024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2009$798chart$38,2262024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2009-1,120chart2,9112024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2009-1,560chart3,4422024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2009-2.89%chart1.20%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]200910,352.8chart114,213.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]200914,424.2chart123,335.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20091,986.1chart6,987.52022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20092,776.0chart7,388.32022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]200919.18%chart6.39%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023108.7chart11,504,012,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023117.5chart12,451,712,508.62024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20237.71%chart8.58%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20101,835.6chart7,405.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20102,435.4chart8,015.12024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]201013.62%chart6.58%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]20235.25%chart48.20%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2009€491chart€10,9722024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2009$684chart$11,8482024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2009€94chart€6612022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2009$131chart$7072022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€5chart€1,1062024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$5chart$1,1972024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2010€86chart€7032024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2010$114chart$7732024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Baa303/14/2025Moody's Rating [+]
BBB04/18/2025S&P Rating [+]
BB+01/27/2023Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202313chart492023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201298ºchart59º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]2024108.1chart54.72024Fragile States Index [+]
114º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2013134ºchart45º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
8.2%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2010Q48.8%chart8.2%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2010Q4485Kchart393K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2022$3.9chart$1,164.52025NMW [+]
€1,027.02025NMW [+]
$27,2742024Average Wage [+]
€25,1982024Average Wage [+]
48º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
0.860801/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
3.36%01/16/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
5101/16/2026Risk Premium [+]
5.89%01/17/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
2.6%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
2.9%December 2025HICP [+]
0.9%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020176ºchart79º2020Doing Business [+]
2.8%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 201911,428chart261,398December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20190.62chart11.13December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020466.02chart631.462021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
41.6%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/20130%chart24.00%06/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202022.0%chart53.5%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20115,070,000chart27,836,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€6,227.3Mchart€50,002.9M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$6,733.6Mchart$54,122.1M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202333.68%chart21.12%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€5,513.6Mchart€85,601.6M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$5,961.9Mchart$92,653.5M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202329.82%chart36.16%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€713.7Mchart€-35,598.8M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-1,830.0Mchart$-38,531.3M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20233.86%chart-15.04%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
4.2%October 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
79º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024133chart792024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024157ºchart40º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.50‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,622.5chart319.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20204.13%chart12.55%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202040.18%chart10.19%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202322.11‰chart6.60‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017417.7chart1,576.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.04‰chart12.10‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20232.71chart1.262023Fertility Rate [+]
3.90‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]200735.2%chart19.6%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202424,672,760chart10,409,5472024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020868,711chart1,340,4562020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20208,457,214chart1,088,5072020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.557chart0.8932022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2021152ºchart73º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202372.12chart81.902024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015495chart4882023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20152.55chart4.692023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2018149chart862023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20180.88chart0.842023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20231.19chart4.692023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202454chart12024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20212,500.0chart10.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202315,522chart49,3392023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202320,095chart48,7592023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/20253,163chart40,17812/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/202557,423chart5,844,62912/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]04/18/20232,358,365chart7,647,07606/26/2024Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/2025128.20chart3,859.7312/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]04/18/20235,090,630chart22,467,97806/26/2024Doses administered [+]