Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.0%chart0.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q37,925K
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,733,173Mchart€11,801M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,875,388Mchart$12,769M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€33,491chart€7,4202024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$36,239chart$8,0292024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€410,129M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024863,380chart4,4592023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024934,225chart4,8232023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202449.82%chart39.09%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€16,683chart€2,4132023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$18,052chart$2,6102023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-13,574chart2722023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-14,688chart2942023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-0.78%chart2.39%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024390,542.8chart2,195.22023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024422,588.7chart2,374.32023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202292,353.6chart15.72002Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202297,329.3chart14.82002Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202114.31%chart5.58%2002Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202486,606.1chart128.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202491,829.8chart139.22023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202415.50%chart5.87%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202444,404.8chart115.92024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202448,048.4chart125.42024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202411.32%chart4.72%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202422.53%chart19.24%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€7,547chart€1,1882023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$8,166chart$1,2852023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,787chart€242002Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,753chart$222002Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,674chart€702023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,776chart$752023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€858chart€732024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$928chart$792024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]05/09/2024Aa2
S&P Rating [+]08/07/2016AA
Fitch Rating [+]02/11/2020AA-
Corruption Index [+]202363chart172023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201913º
Fragile States Index [+]202429.8chart83.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202445º
Innovation Ranking [+]2024
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q42.8%
Unemployed [+]2024Q4814K
NMW [+]2025$1,418.5chart$212.72023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€1,368.2
Average Wage [+]2015$37,229
Average Wage [+]2024€32,208
Human Capital Ranking [+]201727º
Markets
Euro / South Korean won [+]03/13/20261,711.8700
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/13/20261,479.8000
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/13/202632.87%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]March 20243.1%chart2.5%February 2026CPI (overall index) [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]05/29/20252.50%
Business
Doing Business [+]2020chart178º2020Doing Business [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20231,489,363
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202333.84
Motor vehicle production [+]20234,243,597
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020457.80
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202425.3%chart6.9%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200610.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202251.9%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]201917,502,756
Exports [+]2023€584,690.5Mchart€5,363.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$632,225.8Mchart$5,800.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202334.28%chart47.02%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€594,258.9Mchart€2,589.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$642,572.1Mchart$2,800.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202334.84%chart22.70%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-9,568.4Mchart€2,774.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-10,346.3Mchart$2,100.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-0.56%chart24.32%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201560º
Density [+]2024515chart662023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202446ºchart94º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20241.80‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20176,331.8
% Immigrant [+]20203.33%chart13.44%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.25%chart7.50%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20255.00‰chart29.60‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20175,989.1chart72.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20257.10‰chart7.88‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20250.80chart4.082023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20244.40‰
50.7%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202451,751,000chart1,847,5492023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,728,182chart230,6182020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,204,554chart128,7742020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.929chart0.6502022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202494º
Life expectancy [+]202483.70chart63.712023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]202212,906chart1912015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202225.00chart16.232015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023247
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.48
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202311.04chart2.442023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
872024Annual crude oil production [+]
1,100.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2024557,840chart1,2402024Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2024577,807chart1,4122024Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/08/202635,934chart18302/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/08/202634,571,873chart17,13002/08/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/26/202344,372,679chart214,03207/24/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/08/2026694.36chart99.0502/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/12/2022129,647,784chart488,73807/24/2022Doses administered [+]