Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.7%chart0.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q39,580K
Annual GDP [+]2024€2,199,619Mchart€11,801M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$2,380,825Mchart$12,769M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€37,310chart€7,4202024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$40,224chart$8,0292024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€564,577M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20242,966,915chart4,4592023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20243,210,019chart4,8232023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024134.90%chart39.09%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€50,343chart€2,4132023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$54,468chart$2,6102023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-73,937chart2722023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-81,746chart2942023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.40%chart2.39%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,109,154.0chart2,195.22023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,199,364.2chart2,374.32023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202281,318.2chart15.72002Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202285,588.4chart14.82002Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20227.41%chart5.58%2002Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024137,456,000,000.0chart128.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024148,779,625,280.0chart139.22023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202311.44%chart5.87%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202435,397.3chart115.92024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202438,313.3chart125.42024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.18%chart4.72%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202450.40%chart19.24%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€18,820chart€1,1882023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$20,351chart$1,2852023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,378chart€242002Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,452chart$222002Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,331chart€702023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$2,523chart$752023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€600chart€732024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$647chart$792024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]05/23/2025Baa3
S&P Rating [+]04/11/2025BBB+
Fitch Rating [+]12/03/2021BBB
Corruption Index [+]202356chart172023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201930º
Fragile States Index [+]202441.1chart83.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202471º
Innovation Ranking [+]202426º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20255.7%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.6%
Unemployed [+]2025Q31,440K
$212.72023NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$38,550
Average Wage [+]2024€35,616
Human Capital Ranking [+]201735º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/22/20260.8543
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/23/20263.52%
Risk Premium [+]01/23/202661
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/23/2026-0.25%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]March 20252.0%chart2.1%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20251.2%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-0.3%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202058ºchart178º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20251.4%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20242,975,569
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202225.50
Motor vehicle production [+]2023880,085
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021765.75
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202442.5%chart8.1%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]10/01/201322.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202252.2%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202249,811,000
Exports [+]2024€622,607.0Mchart€5,363.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$673,897.4Mchart$5,800.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202428.31%chart47.02%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€574,319.7Mchart€2,589.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$621,632.2Mchart$2,800.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202426.11%chart22.70%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€48,287.2Mchart€2,774.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$52,265.2Mchart$2,100.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20242.20%chart24.32%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20250.7%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201537º
Density [+]2024195chart672024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202433ºchart94º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.40‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20179,287.4
% Immigrant [+]202010.78%chart13.44%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20205.50%chart7.50%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.30‰chart29.60‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201717,369.1chart72.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.00‰chart7.88‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.21chart4.082023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.10‰
% risk of poverty [+]202418.9%chart50.7%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202458,934,177chart1,892,5162024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20206,386,998chart230,6182020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,258,831chart128,7742020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.906chart0.6502022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202487º
Life expectancy [+]202484.10chart63.712023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20233,821chart1912015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20226.53chart16.232015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023338
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.57
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.19chart2.442023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202485chart872024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021497.9chart1,100.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023287,394chart1,4022023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023254,659chart1,5732023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/2025198,523chart18312/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/202526,969,562chart17,13012/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/202349,484,584chart214,03207/24/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20253,368.55chart96.7012/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/2023150,321,540chart488,73807/24/2022Doses administered [+]