Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-0.7%chart3.7%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q414,114K
Annual GDP [+]2024€494,088Mchart€2,040M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$534,791Mchart$2,208M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€53,830chart€19,9962024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$57,208chart$21,6432024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€129,805M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024394,792chart1,3792024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024423,300chart1,4922024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202479.90%chart67.58%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€42,925chart€13,5182024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$46,025chart$14,6272024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-23,106chart332024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-24,329chart362024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.70%chart1.61%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024272,668.3chart404.32024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024293,571.3chart437.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202223,716.1chart57.62023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202224,897.8chart62.32023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.93%chart5.87%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202443,496,353,000.0chart42.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202447,079,582,560.1chart46.32023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202316.19%chart12.28%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20244,940.1
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20245,347.1
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.85%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202455.20%chart19.81%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€29,647chart€3,9642024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$31,920chart$4,2892024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,620chart€5632023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$2,775chart$6092023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,749chart€4592023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$5,140chart$4962023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€538
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$572
Moody's Rating [+]08/22/2025Aa1
S&P Rating [+]08/23/2024AA+
Fitch Rating [+]05/15/2020AA+
Corruption Index [+]202371
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201921º
Fragile States Index [+]202423.1chart51.92024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024112ºchart20º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202417º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20255.8%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.5%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3263K
$577.32024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$66,782
Average Wage [+]2024€61,699
Human Capital Ranking [+]201710º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/17/20260.8456
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/17/20263.05%
Risk Premium [+]02/17/202631
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/17/20268.65%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20253.8%
HICP [+]December 20253.8%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-3.6%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202027ºchart113º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20250.2%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024490,026
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202226.88
Motor vehicle production [+]2023114,191
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021636.14
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202443.7%chart17.9%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%chart15.00%01/01/2019Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202255.0%chart0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202226,215,000chart265,1002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€196,647.9Mchart€28.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$222,208.2Mchart$30.5M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202440.04%chart1.52%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€202,253.5Mchart€780.1M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$228,542.4Mchart$843.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202439.60%chart42.06%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-5,605.6Mchart€-751.9M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$-6,334.2Mchart$-875.6M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20240.45%chart-40.54%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 2025-0.4%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201513º
Density [+]2024110chart2322023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,933.8chart31.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202019.46%chart29.99%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20206.73%chart67.92%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.40‰chart11.85‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20174,083.3chart36.42017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.60‰chart6.89‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.32chart1.582023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20235.00‰
% risk of poverty [+]202414.3%
Population [+]20249,197,213chart102,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,738,183chart29,3862020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020600,740chart66,5612020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.926chart0.8262022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202449º
Life expectancy [+]202482.30chart77.602023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20241,365chart02015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202414.84chart02015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202380chart102023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.88chart10.722023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20236.65chart2.992023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20249
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202135.2
Consumption GWh [+]202362,198chart3232023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202365,374chart3612023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202622,534chart14601/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20266,083,720chart9,10601/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/30/20236,683,263chart62,38409/16/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20262,450.09chart1,431.3701/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/30/202320,468,732chart136,51209/16/2022Doses administered [+]