Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.7%chart0.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
1,485K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€38,378Mchart€370,661M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$41,539Mchart$401,145M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€2,307chart€5,8822024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$2,497chart$6,3652024GDP per capita [+]
€93,580M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202433,183chart282,3972024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024601,144chart305,5692024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202473.05%chart76.36%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€1,995chart€4,4812024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$36,139chart$4,8492024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-479chart-22,3892024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-8,684chart-24,2262024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.06%chart-6.05%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20245,876.9chart122,762.32024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024106,465.0chart132,835.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023157.9chart22,317.92024Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2023170.7chart22,922.32024Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202517.90%chart19.14%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20230.1chart19,322.72023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023332.7chart20,898.72023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20234.74%chart16.89%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024134.8chart2,595.22024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024145.9chart2,808.62024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.32%chart2.11%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202412.94%chart33.19%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€353chart€1,9482024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$6,400chart$2,1082024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€10chart€3542024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$10chart$3832024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€0chart€3062023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$20chart$3312023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€8chart€412024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$9chart$452024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Ba212/03/2024Moody's Rating [+]
BB11/14/2025S&P Rating [+]
BB-11/20/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202324chart412023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019127ºchart60º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202495.7chart69.62024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202498ºchart16º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024118ºchart69º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
32.7%December 2022Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q111.5%chart31.5%2024Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q1676Kchart7,996K2024Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$0.6chart$261.62024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€0.6chart€234.82024NMW [+]
87º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / RTGS dollar [+]04/05/202433,211.4756chart19.147001/21/2026Euro / South African rands [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]04/05/202430,674.3204chart16.411101/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
4.71%01/21/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]September 2022339.7%chart7.3%February 2023CPI (overall index) [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]10/23/2023130.00%chart6.75%12/30/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020140ºchart84º2020Doing Business [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2019532chart347,388December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20190.14chart8.55December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
633,3372023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]201566.79chart172.302020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
27.1%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/202014.50%chart15.00%01/01/2019Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202040.0%chart45.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20182,580,000chart5,698,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€6,682.0Mchart€102,520.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$7,225.2Mchart$110,855.3M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202316.29%chart29.08%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€8,521.2Mchart€120,916.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$9,214.0Mchart$130,747.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202320.77%chart34.30%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-1,839.3Mchart€-18,396.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-1,988.8Mchart$-19,891.7M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-4.48%chart-5.22%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
78º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202443chart522024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024121ºchart127º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
898.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20202.67%chart4.77%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.98%chart1.52%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202330.41‰chart18.78‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201746.3chart2,588.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20237.61‰chart9.24‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.72chart2.222023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]201938.3%chart55.5%2014% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202416,634,373chart63,016,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020416,141chart2,860,4952020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,243,314chart914,9012020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.550chart0.7172022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202452ºchart18º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202362.78chart66.142023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20151,641chart2102020Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]201511.66chart0.302020Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202384chart27,2722022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.51chart43.722022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.62chart6.562023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
12024Annual crude oil production [+]
15.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20238,346chart194,9782023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20238,308chart219,6082023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20255,740chart102,59512/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/2025266,436chart4,073,15112/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/31/20235,662,119chart21,038,79609/24/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/2025345.07chart1,628.0812/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/31/202313,935,112chart41,798,81209/24/2023Doses administered [+]