Country comparison Ethiopia vs South Africa

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20247.3%chart0.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
1,444K2025Q2Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023€147,711Mchart€370,661M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023$159,761Mchart$401,145M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023€1,148chart€5,8822024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023$1,241chart$6,3652024GDP per capita [+]
€91,012M2025Q2Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202357,219chart282,3972024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202361,887chart305,5692024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202338.74%chart76.36%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€445chart€4,4812024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$481chart$4,8492024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-3,839chart-22,3892024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-4,153chart-24,2262024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-2.60%chart-6.05%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202315,983.0chart122,762.32024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202317,286.9chart132,835.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20234,323.9chart22,317.92024Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20234,676.6chart22,922.32024Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202416.70%chart19.14%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2022810.0chart15,518,853,015.42022Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023981.3chart20,898.72023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20235.68%chart16.89%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,164.4chart2,584.82023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,259.4chart2,796.52023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20237.54%chart2.21%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202310.82%chart33.19%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€124chart€1,9482024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$134chart$2,1082024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€34chart€3542024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$36chart$3832024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€6chart€2532022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$8chart$3312023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€9chart€422023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$10chart$452023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Ba212/03/2024Moody's Rating [+]
BB11/14/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]12/20/2022CCC-BB-11/20/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202337chart412023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019126ºchart60º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202498.1chart69.62024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202425ºchart16º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024130ºchart69º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
32.7%December 2022Unemployment Rate [+]
31.5%2024Q4Unemployment rate [+]
7,996K2024Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2011$24.9chart$261.62024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2011€19.1chart€234.82024NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017127ºchart87º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Birr [+]09/25/2024131.1368chart19.809912/04/2025Euro / South African rands [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]09/25/2024120.3023chart17.122911/28/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
36.87%12/04/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
7.3%February 2023CPI (overall index) [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]07/10/202415.00%chart6.75%11/21/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020159ºchart84º2020Doing Business [+]
347,388December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
8.55December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
633,3372023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]20151.74chart172.302020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
27.1%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
15.00%01/01/2019Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202035.0%chart45.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022897,000chart5,698,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€3,344.4Mchart€102,520.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$3,616.3Mchart$110,855.3M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]20232.26%chart29.08%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€16,543.4Mchart€120,916.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$17,888.4Mchart$130,747.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202311.20%chart34.30%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-13,199.0Mchart€-18,396.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-14,272.1Mchart$-19,891.7M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-8.94%chart-5.22%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
78º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2023113chart522024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024144ºchart127º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017815.5chart898.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20201.09%chart4.77%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20200.95%chart1.52%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202331.90‰chart18.78‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201713.3chart2,588.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.96‰chart9.24‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.99chart2.222023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202133.1%chart55.5%2014% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2023128,691,692chart63,016,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,085,517chart2,860,4952020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020946,129chart914,9012020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.492chart0.7172022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202479ºchart18º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202367.32chart66.142023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20158,348chart2102020Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20159.37chart0.302020Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20128,153chart27,2722022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20128.51chart43.722022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.14chart6.562023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
12024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20210.4chart15.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202312,298chart194,9782023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202318,254chart219,6082023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/09/20257,574chart102,59511/09/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/09/2025501,322chart4,073,06511/09/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/28/202343,653,010chart21,038,79609/24/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/09/202558.85chart1,628.0811/09/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/28/202368,856,790chart41,798,81209/24/2023Doses administered [+]
Ethiopia
South Africa