Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.1%chart3.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q37,224K
Annual GDP [+]2024€289,428Mchart€1,333M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$313,271Mchart$1,442M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€27,060chart€1,4982024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$28,887chart$1,6202024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€77,659M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024270,881chart4292024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024292,937chart4642024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202493.60%chart32.16%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€25,199chart€4952024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$27,251chart$5352024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20241,451chart-392024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20242,158chart-422024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.50%chart-2.92%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024123,174.3chart255.12024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024131,975.9chart276.02024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202211,104.0chart28.72023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202211,693.0chart31.12023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.39%chart11.52%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202418,166,992,000.0chart10.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202419,663,588,801.0chart11.22023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.56%chart4.74%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20244,434.8
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20244,800.2
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.57%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.60%chart19.14%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,458chart€2942024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,277chart$3192024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,061chart€332023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,118chart$362023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,707chart€122023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,848chart$132023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€415
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$443
Moody's Rating [+]11/17/2023A3
S&P Rating [+]08/29/2025A+
Fitch Rating [+]10/28/2022BBB+
Corruption Index [+]202361chart202023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201934º
Fragile States Index [+]202425.9chart81.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202495º
Innovation Ranking [+]202431º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20255.7%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.8%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3327K
NMW [+]2025$1,150.9chart$117.72022NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€1,015.0
Average Wage [+]2024$24,449
Average Wage [+]2024€22,588
Human Capital Ranking [+]201743º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/22/20260.8543
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/23/20263.27%
Risk Premium [+]01/23/202637
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/23/20263.56%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.2%
HICP [+]December 20252.4%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-3.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202039ºchart160º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20250.5%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024403,673
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202217.62
Motor vehicle production [+]2023318,231
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021644.11
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202436.9%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201123.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202258.2%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202216,308,000chart28,8002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€78,895.0Mchart€28.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$85,394.4Mchart$31.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202427.26%chart2.35%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€107,243.4Mchart€330.7M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$116,078.1Mchart$357.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202437.05%chart26.93%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-28,348.4Mchart€-301.8M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-30,683.7Mchart$-344.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.79%chart-24.58%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20256.3%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201538º
Density [+]2024117chart4662024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,811.1chart138.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20209.64%chart1.55%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.02%chart18.71%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.90‰chart28.65‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,468.5chart12.82017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.10‰chart7.20‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.45chart3.882023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.50‰
% risk of poverty [+]202416.6%chart44.8%2020% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202410,749,635chart866,6282024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,001,963chart12,4962020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,081,419chart150,8232020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.874chart0.5862022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202417ºchart119º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202482.70chart66.782023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,046chart592015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20239.83chart8.022015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202275
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20220.72
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.58chart0.342023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202350,317chart1132023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202345,213chart1352023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/202529,623chart16012/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/20255,671,586chart9,10912/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/29/20238,909,769chart397,08010/02/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20252,755.72chart184.6212/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/29/202328,314,796chart835,02110/02/2022Doses administered [+]