Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.1%chart3.4%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q37,224K
Annual GDP [+]2024€289,428Mchart€14,632M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$313,271Mchart$15,833M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€27,060chart€35,8502024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$28,887chart$38,7922024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€77,659M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024270,881chart10,6122024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024292,937chart11,4832024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202493.60%chart78.83%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€25,199chart€26,5682024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$27,251chart$28,7482024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20241,451chart-1732024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20242,158chart-1872024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.50%chart-1.28%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024123,174.3chart3,014.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024131,975.9chart3,262.02024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202211,104.0chart387.12023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202211,693.0chart418.72023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.39%chart10.62%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202418,166,992,000.0chart422.52023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202419,663,588,801.0chart456.92023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.56%chart13.48%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20244,434.8
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20244,800.2
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.57%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.60%chart22.40%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,458chart€7,5472024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,277chart$8,1662024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,061chart€9592023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,118chart$1,0372023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,707chart€1,0582023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,848chart$1,1442023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€415
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$443
Moody's Rating [+]11/17/2023A3B104/07/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]08/29/2025A+B+11/12/2021S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]10/28/2022BBB+
Corruption Index [+]202361chart642023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201934º
Fragile States Index [+]202425.9chart48.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202495ºchart40º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202431º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20255.6%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.8%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3327K
NMW [+]2026$1,260.8chart$1,125.82024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€1,073.0chart€1,018.82024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$24,449
Average Wage [+]2024€22,588
Human Capital Ranking [+]201743º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/06/20260.8479
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/06/20263.22%
Risk Premium [+]02/06/202637
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/06/20268.64%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.2%
HICP [+]December 20252.4%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-3.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart4.00%12/01/2016Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202039ºchart119º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20253.4%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024403,673chart1,332December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202217.62chart4.27December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023318,231
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021644.11chart351.352015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202436.9%chart19.6%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201123.00%chart12.00%01/01/2019Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202258.2%chart0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202216,308,000chart1,452,4002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€78,895.0Mchart€654.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$85,394.4Mchart$708.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202427.26%chart4.64%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€107,243.4Mchart€3,872.7M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$116,078.1Mchart$4,187.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202437.05%chart27.43%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-28,348.4Mchart€-3,217.8M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-30,683.7Mchart$-3,479.9M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.79%chart-22.79%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20253.1%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201538º
Density [+]2024117chart292023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,811.1
% Immigrant [+]20209.64%chart16.35%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.02%chart13.83%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.90‰chart10.85‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,468.5chart105.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.10‰chart8.71‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.45chart1.372023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.50‰
% risk of poverty [+]202416.6%
Population [+]202410,749,635chart399,4402023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,001,963chart63,5832020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,081,419chart53,7932020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.874chart0.8202022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202417ºchart58º2021Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202482.70chart74.552023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,046chart72015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20239.83chart1.862015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202275chart1282022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20220.72chart32.202022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.58chart4.042023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202350,317chart2,0362023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202345,213chart2,0462023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/04/202629,626chart84901/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/04/20265,671,586chart39,12701/04/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/29/20238,909,769chart166,97205/12/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/04/20262,756.00chart2,125.4801/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/29/202328,314,796chart366,35905/12/2023Doses administered [+]