Country comparison Japan vs Moldova

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.1%chart0.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q37,789K
Annual GDP [+]2024€3,714,582Mchart€16,821M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$4,027,598Mchart$18,201M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€29,983chart€6,9412024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$32,443chart$7,5112024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€964,980M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20239,347,769chart6,5232024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202310,110,360chart7,0582024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2023240.46%chart38.78%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€75,093chart€2,7392024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$81,219chart$2,9642024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-87,884chart-6532024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-95,053chart-7072024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-2.26%chart-3.88%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,522,830.7chart6,384.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,647,063.2chart6,908.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022130,970.9chart1,023.92023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2022138,002.4chart1,095.82023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20227.52%chart15.96%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024335,021,650,434.2chart725.22023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023383,823.0chart783.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202323.30%chart12.07%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202450,941.7chart100.62024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202455,234.4chart108.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.25%chart1.60%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202339.17%chart37.96%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€12,233chart€2,6812024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$13,231chart$2,9012024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,047chart€4172023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,104chart$4512023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,706chart€2912023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$3,086chart$3142023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€411chart€412024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$445chart$452024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]11/08/2023A1B304/25/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]09/16/2015A+
Fitch Rating [+]02/02/2020AB-09/15/2008Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202373chart422023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]20196ºchart86º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202430.2chart64.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202484ºchart55º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202413ºchart68º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20252.6%
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q42.3%chart1.4%2024Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q41,630Kchart20K2024Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$1,180.2chart$317.52025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€1,139.0chart€281.32025NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$35,850
Average Wage [+]2024€33,122
Human Capital Ranking [+]201717ºchart62º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Japanese yen [+]01/22/2026185.8800chart19.903401/22/2026Euro / Moldovan leu [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/22/2026158.2000chart16.989701/22/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/22/20262.25%
Risk Premium [+]01/22/2026-64
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/22/20266.65%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20252.9%chart-1.2%December 2023CPI (overall index) [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20252.4%chart6.3%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]03/19/20240%chart5.00%12/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]201939ºchart48º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]September 2018-1.1%chart11.6%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20233,992,727chart6,406December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202338.39chart2.56December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20238,997,440
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020609.48chart201.372015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202234.4%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/202010.00%chart20.00%01/01/2015Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202256.1%chart12.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]201931,882,049chart162,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€663,332.0Mchart€3,744.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$717,260.9Mchart$4,048.6M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202317.06%chart24.23%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€726,714.4Mchart€8,021.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$785,796.3Mchart$8,673.7M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202318.69%chart51.91%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-63,382.4Mchart€-4,277.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-68,299.6Mchart$-4,625.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-1.63%chart-27.68%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]20158ºchart77º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024328chart702024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202417ºchart63º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
3.90‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,578.5chart1,640.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20202.20%chart3.95%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20200.64%chart43.86%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20236.00‰chart9.80‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20179,137.7chart346.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202313.00‰chart13.90‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.20chart1.622023Fertility Rate [+]
6.40‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
31.6%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2024123,890,000chart2,381,3252024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20202,770,996chart104,4382020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020808,825chart1,159,4432020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.920chart0.7632022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024118ºchart13º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202384.04chart71.902023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]202120,291chart3592022Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202116.20chart14.292022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023285chart782023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.23chart2.542023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.54chart2.502023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20243
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202144.1
Consumption GWh [+]2023913,231chart5,6742023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023955,021chart5,0542023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/202574,694chart12,29012/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/202533,803,572chart656,43512/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/31/2023103,455,224chart1,078,96112/23/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/2025602.91chart5,160.9912/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/31/2023433,356,600chart2,293,08612/23/2023Doses administered [+]
Japan
Moldova