Country comparison Luxembourg vs Moldova

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.4%chart0.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q332,739K
Annual GDP [+]2024€86,180Mchart€16,821M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$93,280Mchart$18,201M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€127,030chart€6,9412024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$138,757chart$7,5112024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€22,327M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202422,649chart6,5232024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202424,514chart7,0582024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202426.30%chart38.78%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€33,211chart€2,7392024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$35,946chart$2,9642024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024766chart-6532024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024961chart-7072024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.90%chart-3.88%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202440,368.7chart6,384.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202443,704.4chart6,908.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20222,843.7chart1,023.92023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20223,025.6chart1,095.82023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20228.45%chart15.96%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20244,351,675,000.0chart725.22023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20244,772.5chart783.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202410.92%chart12.07%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024829.6chart100.62024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024898.0chart108.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.99%chart1.60%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202446.80%chart37.96%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€59,194chart€2,6812024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$64,085chart$2,9012024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€4,340chart€4172023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$4,643chart$4512023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€6,475chart€2912023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$7,101chart$3142023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€1,223chart€412024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,336chart$452024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]02/07/2025AaaB304/25/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]04/28/1994AAA
Fitch Rating [+]03/06/2020AAAB-09/15/2008Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202378chart422023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201918ºchart86º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202418.7chart64.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024117ºchart55º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202420ºchart68º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20256.9%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q36.2%chart1.4%2024Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q322Kchart20K2024Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$3,177.2chart$375.12026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€2,704.0chart€319.02026NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$80,416
Average Wage [+]2024€74,296
Human Capital Ranking [+]201730ºchart62º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
20.116802/14/2026Euro / Moldovan leu [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20260.8430chart16.929102/14/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/202612.22%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20253.1%chart-1.2%December 2023CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20253.3%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-5.6%chart6.3%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart5.00%12/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202072ºchart48º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-7.9%chart11.6%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202489,727chart6,406December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202271.86chart2.56December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021775.27chart201.372015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202442.7%chart31.5%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201517.00%chart20.00%01/01/2015Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.2%chart12.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20221,013,000chart162,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€16,253.4Mchart€3,744.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$18,366.0Mchart$4,048.6M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202417.37%chart24.23%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€24,893.6Mchart€8,021.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$28,129.3Mchart$8,673.7M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202427.95%chart51.91%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-8,640.2Mchart€-4,277.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$-9,763.3Mchart$-4,625.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-10.58%chart-27.68%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 202510.4%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201519ºchart77º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024263chart702024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2023-1ºchart63º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20232.00‰chart3.90‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,746.1chart1,640.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202046.96%chart3.95%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202012.88%chart43.86%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.50‰chart9.80‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,321.5chart346.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20246.60‰chart13.90‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.25chart1.622023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.80‰chart6.40‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202418.1%chart31.6%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2024681,973chart2,381,3252024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020298,062chart104,4382020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]202081,757chart1,159,4432020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.927chart0.7632022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202446ºchart13º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202483.50chart71.902023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]202456chart3592022Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20248.21chart14.292022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202210chart782023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20221.53chart2.542023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202311.18chart2.502023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20235,862chart5,6742023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023801chart5,0542023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20261,000chart12,29001/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/2026401,149chart656,45501/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/2023462,702chart1,078,96112/23/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20261,466.33chart5,160.9901/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]03/25/20231,374,547chart2,293,08612/23/2023Doses administered [+]
Luxembourg
Moldova