Country comparison Bulgaria vs Moldova

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20253.1%chart0.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q44,718K
Annual GDP [+]2025€116,018Mchart€16,821M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025$131,098Mchart$18,201M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€18,060chart€6,9412024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025$20,365chart$7,5112024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€30,374M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202424,977chart6,5232024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202427,024chart7,0582024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202423.80%chart38.78%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€3,880chart€2,7392024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$4,198chart$2,9642024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-3,191chart-6532024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-3,410chart-7072024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.00%chart-3.88%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202441,059.9chart6,384.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202441,133.8chart6,908.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20223,874.5chart1,013.32023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20224,073.9chart1,095.82023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202211.98%chart15.96%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20234,726.3chart725.22023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20235,094.2chart783.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.83%chart12.07%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,251.9chart100.62024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,436.3chart108.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.49%chart1.60%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202439.20%chart37.96%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€6,378chart€2,6812024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$6,390chart$2,9012024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€599chart€4122023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$633chart$4462023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€733chart€2912023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$790chart$3142023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€350chart€412024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$375chart$452024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]01/24/2025Baa1B304/25/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]07/10/2025BBB+
Fitch Rating [+]04/24/2020BBBB-09/15/2008Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202345chart422023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201949ºchart86º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202449.4chart64.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202458ºchart55º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202438ºchart68º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]February 20263.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q43.2%chart1.4%2024Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q496Kchart20K2024Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$372.5chart$375.12026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€620.0chart€319.02026NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$30,210
Average Wage [+]2024€27,911
Human Capital Ranking [+]201732ºchart62º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Bulgarian Lev [+]12/31/20251.9558chart20.123104/11/2026Euro / Moldovan leu [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/31/20251.6645chart17.237504/11/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/31/20250%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]February 2026-99.0%chart-1.2%December 2023CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20253.5%
PPI Year on Year [+]February 20269.2%chart2.2%February 2026PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/01/20251.81%chart5.00%12/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202061ºchart48º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]February 2026-8.0%chart8.6%January 2026IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202482,005chart6,406December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20225.82chart2.56December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020518.35chart201.372015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202430.3%chart31.5%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]04/01/201120.00%chart20.00%01/01/2015Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart12.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20225,557,000chart162,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€41,672.9Mchart€3,744.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$47,089.5Mchart$4,048.6M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202535.92%chart24.23%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€52,529.3Mchart€8,021.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$59,357.1Mchart$8,673.7M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202545.28%chart51.91%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-10,856.4Mchart€-4,277.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$-12,267.5Mchart$-4,625.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2025-9.36%chart-27.68%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]February 20267.6%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201549ºchart77º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202458chart702024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202426ºchart63º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20241.30‰chart4.00‰2024Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,223.5chart1,640.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20202.82%chart3.95%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202025.77%chart43.86%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.30‰chart9.80‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017145.6chart346.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202415.60‰chart13.90‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.72chart1.622023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20243.20‰chart6.10‰2024Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202521.2%chart31.6%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20246,437,360chart2,381,3252024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020184,363chart104,4382020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,683,074chart1,159,4432020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.799chart0.7632022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202460ºchart13º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202475.80chart71.302024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023452chart2872023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20237.03chart12.032023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202374chart782023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.09chart2.542023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.86chart2.502023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20251
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202115.0
Consumption GWh [+]202435,353chart5,5032024Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202438,634chart6,0662024Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/22/202638,778chart12,29002/22/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/22/20261,341,065chart656,45502/22/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/29/20242,078,006chart1,078,96112/23/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/22/20266,023.90chart5,160.9902/22/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/29/20244,726,614chart2,293,08612/23/2023Doses administered [+]
Bulgaria
Moldova