Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20246.5%chart1.2%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q3600Kchart10,912K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€3,612,660Mchart€2,921,412M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$3,909,097Mchart$3,160,443M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€2,490chart€42,6302024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$2,694chart$46,1872024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€871,238Mchart€748,969M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20232,732,645chart3,305,2622024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20232,955,574chart3,576,5012024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202381.23%chart113.20%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€1,900chart€48,1562024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$2,055chart$52,1082024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-266,300chart-169,6552024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-288,024chart-182,4052024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-7.92%chart-5.80%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023955,809.6chart1,671,793.92024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,033,784.5chart1,807,231.22024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022130,134.2chart141,308.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2022140,214.4chart148,885.12022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202214.16%chart9.12%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202343,959.8chart284,491,313,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202347,526.0chart249,592.92024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20234.59%chart13.81%2024Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202482,050.8chart59,964.22024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202488,783.5chart64,870.52024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20247.63%chart3.59%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202328.41%chart57.30%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€665chart€24,3572024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$719chart$26,3312024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€91chart€2,0722022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$98chart$2,1882022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€31chart€4,1552024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$33chart$3,6452024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€57chart€8752024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$61chart$9482024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]08/18/2023Baa3Aa312/14/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]08/14/2025BBBA+10/17/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]12/20/2019BBB-AA-04/28/2023Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202339chart712023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201968ºchart15º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202472.3chart28.32024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024chart108º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202439ºchart12º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
7.7%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q24.6%chart7.9%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q222,713Kchart2,511K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$55.6chart$2,043.32025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€50.4chart€1,802.02025NMW [+]
$48,6732024Average Wage [+]
€44,9682024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017103ºchart26º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Indian rupees [+]01/16/2026105.3970
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/202690.6497chart0.860801/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/19/20266.68%chart3.49%01/19/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
Risk Premium [+]01/19/2026385chart6601/19/2026Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/19/2026-2.08%chart1.34%01/17/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20252.6%chart0.8%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
0.7%December 2025HICP [+]
-3.3%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/05/20255.25%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]201977ºchart33º2020Doing Business [+]
2.0%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20234,101,600chart3,314,540December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20233.53chart28.22December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20235,851,507chart1,505,0762023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]202032.57chart671.582021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
45.2%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201818.00%chart20.00%01/01/2014Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202042.7%chart55.6%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20216,989,000chart48,395,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€399,125.2Mchart€592,226.1M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$431,574.0Mchart$641,013.7M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202311.86%chart20.27%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€621,688.0Mchart€694,866.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$672,231.3Mchart$752,109.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202318.48%chart23.79%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-222,562.9Mchart€-102,640.6M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-240,666.4Mchart$-111,096.1M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-6.62%chart-3.51%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
3.1%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201571ºchart16º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024441chart1132024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024116ºchart87º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.90‰2016Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201768,968.1chart25,372.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20200.35%chart12.59%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20201.27%chart3.46%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202316.15‰chart9.70‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20175,710.1chart21,758.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20236.61‰chart9.40‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.98chart1.662023Fertility Rate [+]
3.50‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]201121.9%chart15.9%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20241,450,935,791chart68,635,9432024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20204,878,704chart8,524,8762020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]202017,869,492chart2,341,9082020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.644chart0.9102022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024129ºchart22º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202372.00chart83.102024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015206,278chart8,9052023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]201515.53chart13.012023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202240,130chart8972024Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20222.82chart1.342023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20232.07chart4.252023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024604chart112024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20214,604.9chart61.72021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20231,518,661chart412,5722023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20231,823,413chart498,9552023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/2025533,847chart168,16212/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/202545,056,126chart39,055,65612/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/12/2024951,990,500chart53,192,48007/10/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/2025367.93chart2,450.0612/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/12/20242,206,868,000chart158,060,08012/23/2023Doses administered [+]