Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-0.5%chart5.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q313,414K
Annual GDP [+]2024€4,328,970Mchart€9,035M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$4,685,593Mchart$9,776M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€51,830chart€9732024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$56,087chart$1,0522024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€1,121,083M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20242,693,780chart6,5132024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20242,972,835chart7,0472024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202462.20%chart72.09%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€32,231chart€6822024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$35,570chart$7382024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-115,295chart-6712024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-124,755chart-7262024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-2.70%chart-7.43%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,139,717.0chart2,386.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,315,290.7chart2,582.42024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023188,813.7chart347.82023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2023204,158.4chart376.22023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20239.26%chart11.65%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024455,619,000,000.0chart57.12023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024493,152,893,220.0chart61.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202319.21%chart2.56%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202364,118.8chart337.12023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202369,329.7chart364.62023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.08%chart12.72%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202449.40%chart26.42%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€25,602chart€2502024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$27,702chart$2702024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€2,267chart€382023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$2,452chart$412023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€5,459chart€62023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$5,909chart$72023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€770chart€372023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$833chart$402023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]05/09/2025Aaa
S&P Rating [+]08/17/1983AAA
Fitch Rating [+]01/17/2020AAA
Corruption Index [+]202378chart312023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019
Fragile States Index [+]202424.0chart81.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024127ºchart100º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024chart117º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]October 20253.8%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q33.9%
Unemployed [+]2025Q31,742K
NMW [+]2025$2,450.4chart$86.62023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€2,161.0
Average Wage [+]2024$68,501
Average Wage [+]2024€63,288
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/12/20250.8524
10-Year Bond Yield [+]12/12/20252.86%
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/12/202521.61%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20252.3%
HICP [+]November 20252.6%
PPI Year on Year [+]October 2025-1.6%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202022ºchart97º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]October 20251.0%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20245,421,109
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202235.66
Motor vehicle production [+]20234,109,371
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021633.46chart25.842015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202440.7%chart17.4%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200719.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.5%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202228,463,000chart482,0002020Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€1,548,966.1Mchart€1,346.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$1,676,569.9Mchart$1,455.6M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202435.78%chart16.03%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€1,306,615.3Mchart€3,072.1M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$1,414,254.3Mchart$3,321.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202430.18%chart36.59%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€242,350.8Mchart€-1,726.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$262,315.7Mchart$-1,769.7M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20245.60%chart-20.56%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 20250.9%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]2015
Density [+]2024234chart1682024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202420ºchart120º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20211.70‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]201716,833.3chart402.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202018.96%chart3.23%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.64%chart6.29%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.10‰chart31.14‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201724,670.9chart445.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.10‰chart7.70‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.39chart4.192023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.30‰
% risk of poverty [+]202415.5%chart43.8%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202483,577,140chart9,548,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202015,762,457chart279,9362020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,855,268chart545,4092020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.950chart0.5472022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024chart77º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202481.50chart62.742023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]202310,426chart6962015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202312.49chart9.092015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023770
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.91
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.06chart0.282023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202429
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021115.2
Consumption GWh [+]2023475,920chart1,8152023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023493,697chart9222023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/16/2025174,979chart29011/16/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/16/202538,437,912chart39,55311/16/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/202363,566,136chart1,554,06611/19/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/16/20252,093.62chart30.3711/16/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/2023193,241,460chart3,423,18111/19/2023Doses administered [+]