Country comparison Costa Rica vs Colombia

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20244.3%chart1.6%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q34,086Kchart1,911K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€88,133Mchart€387,058M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$95,350Mchart$418,818M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€16,550chart€7,3452024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$17,909chart$7,9482024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€21,756Mchart€100,706M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202452,663chart237,0202024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202456,984chart256,4682024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202459.75%chart61.24%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€9,890chart€4,4982024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$10,701chart$4,8672024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-3,334chart-24,1762024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-3,607chart-26,1602024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.78%chart-6.25%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202416,630.5chart134,102.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202417,995.1chart145,106.42024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20213,429.2chart10,550.02021Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20214,059.0chart12,486.22021Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202131.17%chart11.55%2021Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20244,221,047,021.3chart22,711,029,540.92024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20244,568,776,874.9chart23,773.32024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202324.91%chart17.24%2024Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20200chart13,001.42024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20200chart14,068.22024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20200%chart10.12%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202418.87%chart34.65%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€3,123chart€2,5452024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$3,379chart$2,7542024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€662chart€2062021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$784chart$2442021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€808chart€4552024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$875chart$4502024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2020€0chart€2472024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2020$0chart$2672024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/24/2025Ba2Baa306/26/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]10/22/2025BBBB06/26/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/02/2023BB-BB+07/01/2021Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202355chart402023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201962ºchart57º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202439.4chart75.62024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024102ºchart36º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202470ºchart61º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
9.3%September 2023Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q46.5%chart8.3%2024Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q4157Kchart2,128K2024Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$718.0chart$322.92025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€691.2chart€311.82025NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2023$25,989chart$9,5452022Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2023€24,035chart€9,4912023Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201761ºchart68º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
4,776.976305/11/2025Euro / Colombian pesos [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/10/2026489.0400chart3,659.710002/11/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/10/20260.00%chart16.16%02/10/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]September 202210.4%chart5.4%January 2026CPI (overall index) [+]
-1.4%May 2023PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/19/20253.25%chart10.25%02/02/2026Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202074ºchart67º2020Doing Business [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 201930,825chart144,633December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20197.23chart3.24December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015221.89chart112.282020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202424.8%chart19.9%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200613.00%chart19.00%01/01/2017Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202233.4%chart39.0%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,349,500chart4,519,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€17,594.7Mchart€45,819.8M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$19,025.2Mchart$49,544.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202322.00%chart13.53%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€22,231.8Mchart€58,075.1M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$24,039.3Mchart$62,796.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202327.80%chart17.15%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-4,637.1Mchart€-12,255.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-5,014.1Mchart$-13,251.7M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-5.80%chart-3.62%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
8.5%April 2023Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201528ºchart36º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024104chart462024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202458ºchart146º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017562.1chart5,636.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202010.15%chart3.78%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20202.93%chart6.00%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202310.18‰chart13.48‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017896.4chart281.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.46‰chart5.40‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.33chart1.652023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202420.3%chart31.8%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20245,325,000chart52,696,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020520,729chart1,905,3932020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020150,241chart3,024,2732020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.806chart0.7582022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202419ºchart45º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202380.80chart77.732023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2022450chart3,0472021Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20228.70chart6.002021Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023906chart13,0352023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]202317.75chart24.912023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20231.66chart1.972023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
7732024Annual crude oil production [+]
2,036.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20239,997chart82,7212023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202311,722chart90,4272023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20269,394chart142,80501/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20261,241,702chart6,402,60301/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]10/06/20234,369,784chart37,204,13012/29/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20261,764.13chart2,709.9801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]10/06/202313,576,935chart90,931,19012/29/2023Doses administered [+]
Costa Rica
Colombia