Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.6%chart-1.2%2023GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q31,911K
Annual GDP [+]2024€387,058Mchart€18,490M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$418,818Mchart$19,993M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€7,345chart€7842023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$7,948chart$8472023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€100,706M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024237,020chart12,0832009Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024256,468chart16,8352009Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202461.24%chart31.21%2009Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€4,498chart€5732009Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$4,867chart$7982009Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-24,176chart-1,1202009Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-26,160chart-1,5602009Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-6.25%chart-2.89%2009Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024134,102.6chart10,352.82009Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024145,106.4chart14,424.22009Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202110,550.0chart1,986.12009Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202112,486.2chart2,776.02009Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202111.55%chart19.18%2009Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202422,711,029,540.9chart108.72023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202423,773.3chart117.52023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202417.24%chart7.71%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202413,001.4chart1,835.62010Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202414,068.2chart2,435.42010Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202410.12%chart13.62%2010Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202434.65%chart5.25%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€2,545chart€4912009Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$2,754chart$6842009Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€206chart€942009Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$244chart$1312009Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€455chart€52023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$450chart$52023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€247chart€862010Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$267chart$1142010Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]06/26/2025Baa3
S&P Rating [+]06/26/2025BB
Fitch Rating [+]07/01/2021BB+
Corruption Index [+]202340chart132023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201957ºchart98º2012Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202475.6chart108.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202436º
Innovation Ranking [+]202461ºchart134º2013Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]September 20239.3%
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q48.3%chart8.8%2010Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q42,128Kchart485K2010Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$322.9chart$3.92022NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€311.8
Average Wage [+]2022$9,545
Average Wage [+]2023€9,491
Human Capital Ranking [+]201768º
Markets
Euro / Colombian pesos [+]05/11/20254,776.9763
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/10/20263,651.9000
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/09/202615.11%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]January 20265.4%
PPI Year on Year [+]May 2023-1.4%
Money Market
Key rates [+]02/02/202610.25%
Business
Doing Business [+]202067ºchart176º2020Doing Business [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023144,633chart11,428December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20233.24chart0.62December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020112.28chart466.022020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202419.9%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201719.00%chart0%01/01/2013Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202239.0%chart22.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20224,519,000chart5,070,0002011Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€45,819.8Mchart€6,227.3M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$49,544.9Mchart$6,733.6M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202313.53%chart33.68%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€58,075.1Mchart€5,513.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$62,796.6Mchart$5,961.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202317.15%chart29.82%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-12,255.4Mchart€713.7M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-13,251.7Mchart$-1,830.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-3.62%chart3.86%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]April 20238.5%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201536º
Density [+]202446chart1272023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024146ºchart157º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20175,636.4chart1,622.52017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.78%chart4.13%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20206.00%chart40.18%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202313.48‰chart22.11‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017281.2chart417.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.40‰chart5.04‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.65chart2.712023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202431.8%chart35.2%2007% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202452,696,000chart23,594,6232023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,905,393chart868,7112020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,024,273chart8,457,2142020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.758chart0.5572022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202445ºchart152º2021Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202377.73chart72.122023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20213,047chart4952015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20216.00chart2.552015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202313,035chart1492018Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]202324.91chart0.882018Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20231.97chart1.192023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024773chart542024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20212,036.0chart2,500.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202382,721chart15,5222023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202390,427chart20,0952023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026142,805chart3,16301/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20266,402,603chart57,42301/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/29/202337,204,130chart2,358,36504/18/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20262,709.98chart134.0601/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/29/202390,931,190chart5,090,63004/18/2023Doses administered [+]