Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-0.7%chart3.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q414,114K
Annual GDP [+]2024€494,088Mchart€1,333M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$534,791Mchart$1,442M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€53,830chart€1,4982024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$57,208chart$1,6202024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€129,805M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024394,792chart4292024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024423,300chart4642024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202479.90%chart32.16%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€42,925chart€5042024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$46,025chart$5452024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-23,106chart-392024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-24,329chart-422024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.70%chart-2.92%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024272,668.3chart255.12024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024293,571.3chart276.02024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202223,716.1chart28.72023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202224,897.8chart31.12023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.93%chart11.52%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202443,496,353,000.0chart10.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202447,079,582,560.1chart11.22023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202316.19%chart4.74%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20244,940.1
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20245,347.1
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.85%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202455.20%chart19.14%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€29,647chart€3002024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$31,920chart$3252024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,620chart€332023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$2,775chart$362023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,749chart€122023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$5,140chart$132023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€538
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$572
Moody's Rating [+]08/22/2025Aa1
S&P Rating [+]08/23/2024AA+
Fitch Rating [+]05/15/2020AA+
Corruption Index [+]202371chart202023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201921º
Fragile States Index [+]202423.1chart81.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024112º
Innovation Ranking [+]202417º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20255.8%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.5%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3263K
$117.72022NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$66,782
Average Wage [+]2024€61,699
Human Capital Ranking [+]201710º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/06/20260.8479
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/06/20263.14%
Risk Premium [+]02/06/202629
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/06/20267.97%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20253.8%
HICP [+]December 20253.8%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-3.6%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202027ºchart160º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20251.0%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024490,026
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202226.88
Motor vehicle production [+]2023114,191
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021636.14
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202443.7%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202255.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202226,215,000chart28,8002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€197,847.7Mchart€28.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$214,146.4Mchart$31.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202440.04%chart2.35%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€195,634.7Mchart€330.7M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$211,751.1Mchart$357.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202439.60%chart26.93%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€2,212.9Mchart€-301.8M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$2,395.3Mchart$-344.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20240.45%chart-24.58%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 2025-0.4%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201513º
Density [+]2024110chart4572023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,933.8chart138.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202019.46%chart1.55%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20206.73%chart18.71%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.40‰chart28.65‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20174,083.3chart12.82017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.60‰chart7.20‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.32chart3.882023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20235.00‰
% risk of poverty [+]202414.3%chart44.8%2020% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20249,197,213chart850,3872023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,738,183chart12,4962020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020600,740chart150,8232020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.926chart0.5862022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202449ºchart119º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202482.30chart66.782023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20241,365chart592015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202414.84chart8.022015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202380
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.88
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20236.65chart0.342023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20249
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202135.2
Consumption GWh [+]202362,198chart1132023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202365,374chart1352023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/04/202622,534chart16001/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/04/20266,083,699chart9,10901/04/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/30/20236,683,263chart397,08010/02/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/04/20262,450.09chart188.1501/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/30/202320,468,732chart835,02110/02/2022Doses administered [+]