Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-0.7%chart-2.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q314,016K
Annual GDP [+]2024€494,088Mchart€115,222M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$534,791Mchart$124,676M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€53,830chart€6,4132024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$57,208chart$6,9392024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€128,905M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024394,792chart61,9372024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024423,300chart67,0192024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202479.90%chart53.75%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€42,925chart€3,4152024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$46,025chart$3,6952024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-23,106chart-1,4692024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-24,329chart-1,5902024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.70%chart-1.28%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024272,668.3chart43,867.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024293,571.3chart47,467.02024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202223,716.1chart4,361.22023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202224,897.8chart4,627.42023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.93%chart15.49%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202443,496,353,000.0chart5,248.52023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202447,079,582,560.1chart5,675.22023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202316.19%chart11.87%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20244,940.1chart2,560.22024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20245,347.1chart2,770.22024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.85%chart5.47%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202455.20%chart38.07%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€29,647chart€2,4192024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$31,920chart$2,6172024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,620chart€2452023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$2,775chart$2642023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,749chart€2922023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$5,140chart$3162023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€538chart€1432024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$572chart$1542024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]08/22/2025Aa1Caa306/13/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]08/23/2024AA+B-08/20/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/15/2020AA+B-09/03/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202371chart342023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201921ºchart90º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202423.1chart68.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024112ºchart82º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202417ºchart105º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20255.8%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.5%chart3.1%2024Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3263Kchart263K2024Q4Unemployed [+]
$460.02024NMW [+]
€416.32024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$66,782
Average Wage [+]2024€61,699
Human Capital Ranking [+]201710ºchart76º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/20260.8608
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/16/20263.05%
Risk Premium [+]01/16/202621
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/16/20262.70%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20254.0%chart1.9%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20253.9%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-2.8%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart8.54%03/01/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202027ºchart129º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20251.0%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024490,026chart98,018December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202226.88chart6.90December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023114,191
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021636.14chart152.822020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202443.7%chart20.9%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%chart12.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202255.0%chart35.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202226,215,000chart2,107,6922019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€197,847.7Mchart€28,786.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$214,146.4Mchart$31,126.5M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202440.04%chart25.70%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€195,634.7Mchart€28,578.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$211,751.1Mchart$30,901.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202439.60%chart25.51%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€2,212.9Mchart€208.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$2,395.3Mchart$228.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20240.45%chart0.19%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 2025-2.0%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201513ºchart44º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024110chart712024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024chart130º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,933.8chart2,848.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202019.46%chart4.48%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20206.73%chart6.44%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.40‰chart15.03‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20174,083.3chart828.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.60‰chart5.13‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.32chart1.822023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20235.00‰
% risk of poverty [+]202414.3%chart28.0%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20249,197,213chart18,135,4782024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,738,183chart784,7872020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020600,740chart1,127,8912020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.926chart0.7652022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202449ºchart16º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202482.30chart77.392023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20241,365chart1,2072015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202414.84chart7.422015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202380chart8,2212023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.88chart45.722023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20236.65chart2.512023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20249chart4752024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202135.2chart8,273.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202362,198chart29,3052023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202365,374chart34,1502023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/202522,534chart36,06412/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/20256,083,650chart1,081,83112/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/30/20236,683,263chart14,249,55912/29/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20252,450.09chart1,988.5912/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/30/202320,468,732chart39,585,08412/29/2023Doses administered [+]