Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.4%chart-0.8%2023GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q314,654K
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,659,335Mchart€18,569M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,833,822Mchart$20,079M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€60,560chart€3,4682023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$65,529chart$3,7502023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€401,520M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024841,535chart59,8702021Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024910,587chart70,8582021Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202450.72%chart358.19%2021Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€30,713chart€10,7042021Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$33,233chart$12,6692021Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-37,330chart-4462021Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-40,393chart-5272021Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-2.25%chart-2.67%2021Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024646,226.9chart1,825.22021Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024699,253.0chart2,160.22021Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202282,829.8chart279.32023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202285,543.1chart302.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202212.65%chart8.59%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024126,435,864,268.7chart527.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023136,006.7chart570.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202321.01%chart15.91%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202431,258.4chart301.62023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202434,545.3chart326.12023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.96%chart8.91%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202438.95%chart13.29%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€23,585chart€3262021Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$25,520chart$3862021Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€3,147chart€522023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$3,317chart$562023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,648chart€912023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$5,142chart$992023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€1,141chart€562023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,234chart$612023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/09/2024AaaC12/13/2023Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]06/06/2021AAASD03/11/2020S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/21/2020AAARD03/18/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202375chart242023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201916ºchart88º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202419.6chart92.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202465ºchart99º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202423ºchart94º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20254.3%
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q43.8%
Unemployed [+]2024Q4575K
NMW [+]2024$2,661.0chart$1,200.02024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€2,396.3chart€1,096.42024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2017$63,864
Average Wage [+]2024€61,931
Human Capital Ranking [+]201720º
Markets
Euro / Australian dollars [+]01/13/20261.7394chart104,518.100001/08/2026Euro / Lebanese pounds [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/13/20261.4901chart89,500.000001/08/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/13/20264.70%
Risk Premium [+]01/13/2026189
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/31/20260%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]September 20253.2%chart14.7%November 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]September 20253.5%
Money Market
Key rates [+]08/13/20253.60%chart20.00%04/30/2023Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202014ºchart143º2020Doing Business [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2021753,256chart22,086December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202140.73chart4.04December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]201798,632
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020738.34chart106.742015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202229.4%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200610.00%chart11.00%01/01/2019Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.0%chart25.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20199,465,900chart1,466,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€343,362.7Mchart€3,827.8M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$371,278.1Mchart$4,138.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202321.32%chart20.61%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€265,797.1Mchart€16,762.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$287,406.4Mchart$18,125.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202316.50%chart90.27%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€77,565.6Mchart€-12,934.5M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$83,126.1Mchart$-12,203.5M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20234.82%chart-69.66%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]June 20254.9%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201517º
Density [+]20244chart5562024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202419ºchart134º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,940.5chart7,954.72017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202029.99%chart30.24%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20202.34%chart15.13%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202310.80‰chart16.14‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201716,887.9chart1,167.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20236.90‰chart5.96‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.50chart2.242023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202013.4%chart27.4%2012% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202427,400,000chart5,805,9622024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20207,685,860chart1,712,7622020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020598,765chart856,8142020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.946chart0.7232022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202424ºchart133º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202383.05chart77.822023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20233,214chart1822015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202312.10chart2.852015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023226chart1282020Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.85chart2.242020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202314.21chart3.002023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024270
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20212,446.0
Consumption GWh [+]2023256,046chart4,0772023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023269,236chart4,5142023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/202525,236chart10,94712/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/202511,861,161chart1,239,90412/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]03/24/202321,648,824chart2,414,22312/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/2025921.02chart1,885.4812/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/31/202369,686,750chart5,814,69912/22/2022Doses administered [+]