- Capital: Riyadh
- Population: 33,699,947
- Surface Area: 2,149,690 km2
- Currency: Saudi riyals (1 EUR=4.5593 SAR)
- Religion: Mostly Islam
- Belongs to: ACD, Arab League, G20, GCC, IMF, UN, OPEC
- Capital: Damascus
- Population: 16,906,283
- Surface Area: 185,180 km2
- Currency: Syrian pounds
- Religion: Mostly Islam
- Belongs to: Arab League, IMF, UN