Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-0.5%chart1.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
16,461K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€20,239Mchart€1,122,459M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$21,900Mchart$1,214,928M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€7,361chart€62,3802024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$7,965chart$67,6902024GDP per capita [+]
€297,020M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202412,968chart491,0552024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202414,032chart531,9222024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202469.18%chart43.70%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€4,568chart€27,2142024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$4,942chart$29,4792024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]202448chart-10,6062024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]202452chart-11,4762024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.26%chart-0.90%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20246,219.3chart498,516.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,729.6chart539,421.62024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,116.0chart51,471.72022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,071.0chart54,202.32022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202417.87%chart11.98%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023879.0chart94,379,000,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023950.5chart102,153,942,020.02024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202315.86%chart15.56%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024257.8chart21,511.12024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024279.0chart23,283.22024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.07%chart4.34%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202433.18%chart44.40%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€2,191chart€27,6282024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$2,370chart$29,8952024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024€406chart€2,9082022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024$439chart$3,0842022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€310chart€5,2602024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$335chart$5,6932024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€94chart€1,1952024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$101chart$1,2972024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/18/2023B1Aaa02/28/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]12/18/2025BBAAA11/20/2015S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]04/10/2020B+AAA04/24/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202344chart792023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201980ºchart2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202459.3chart19.52024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202463ºchart77º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202479ºchart2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
4.0%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q15.8%chart3.9%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q181Kchart405K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2023$365.1chart$2,546.72025NMW [+]
€2,246.02025NMW [+]
$71,2012024Average Wage [+]
€65,7822024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201783ºchart13º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
0.854301/22/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
2.97%01/23/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
701/23/2026Risk Premium [+]
5.13%01/23/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
2.8%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
2.5%December 2025HICP [+]
-0.6%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202071ºchart42º2020Doing Business [+]
2.1%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20195,232chart730,352December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20192.62chart21.73December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
157,2802017Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]201569.88chart589.332021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202229.3%chart39.1%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201916.50%chart21.00%10/01/2012Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202025.0%chart51.1%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,478,400chart16,063,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€1,948.7Mchart€850,696.8M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$2,107.2Mchart$920,777.2M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]20239.90%chart75.79%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€7,267.0Mchart€754,709.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$7,857.8Mchart$816,882.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202336.90%chart67.24%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-5,318.3Mchart€95,987.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-5,750.6Mchart$103,894.4M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-27.01%chart8.55%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
2.1%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024258chart4342024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202491ºchart18º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.40‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,521.8chart1,405.72017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20200.86%chart13.50%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202040.88%chart5.55%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202311.62‰chart9.20‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201742.4chart5,615.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20238.08‰chart9.60‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.36chart1.432023Fertility Rate [+]
3.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]20238.2%chart12.1%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20242,839,175chart18,044,0272024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202023,629chart2,358,3332020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,118,931chart970,4032020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.706chart0.9462022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202437ºchart28º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202371.48chart82.002024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]201540chart1,9692023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20151.48chart10.402023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20231,404chart1252023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]202349.44chart0.692023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20232.34chart7.092023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
242024Annual crude oil production [+]
137.72021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20233,301chart106,6352023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20234,482chart117,2832023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20253,634chart22,98612/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/2025157,664chart8,656,28212/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/29/2023760,800chart11,768,64409/29/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20251,279.95chart1,273.8812/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/29/20231,529,113chart39,764,18409/29/2023Doses administered [+]