Country comparison China vs Netherlands

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20245.0%chart1.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
16,461K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€17,327,917Mchart€1,122,459M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$18,743,802Mchart$1,214,928M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€12,304chart€62,3802024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$13,314chart$67,6902024GDP per capita [+]
€297,020M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202415,303,863chart491,0552024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202416,559,622chart531,9222024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202488.32%chart43.70%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€10,867chart€27,2142024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$11,759chart$29,4792024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-1,272,421chart-10,6062024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-1,376,830chart-11,4762024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-7.34%chart-0.90%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20245,708,691.6chart498,516.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,177,118.3chart539,421.62024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023675,907.4chart51,471.72022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2023712,019.8chart54,202.32022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202311.91%chart11.98%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023573,436.5chart94,379,000,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023620,062.8chart102,153,942,020.02024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202310.37%chart15.56%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024296,532.1chart21,511.12024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024320,762.1chart23,283.22024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.06%chart4.34%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202432.95%chart44.40%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€4,054chart€27,6282024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$4,386chart$29,8952024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€479chart€2,9082022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$519chart$3,0842022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€403chart€5,2602024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$436chart$5,6932024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€211chart€1,1952024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$228chart$1,2972024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]05/26/2025A1Aaa02/28/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]09/21/2017A+AAA11/20/2015S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]11/19/2019A+AAA04/24/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202342chart792023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201928ºchart4º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202464.4chart19.52024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202490ºchart77º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202411ºchart8º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
4.0%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2014Q44.1%chart3.9%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
405K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$271.8chart$2,546.72025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€245.8chart€2,246.02025NMW [+]
$71,2012024Average Wage [+]
€65,7822024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201734ºchart13º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Chinese yuan [+]01/20/20268.1614
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/20/20266.9606chart0.852701/20/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
2.95%01/20/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
901/20/2026Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/20/20263.65%chart4.19%01/20/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20240.2%chart2.8%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
2.5%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-1.9%chart-0.6%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]05/20/20253.00%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]201946ºchart42º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]March 20233.9%chart2.1%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202326,062,824chart730,352December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202321.35chart21.73December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]202330,160,966chart157,2802017Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020225.22chart589.332021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202220.1%chart39.1%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/202013.00%chart21.00%10/01/2012Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202045.0%chart51.1%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20207,967,000chart16,063,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€3,125,177.6Mchart€850,696.8M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$3,379,254.5Mchart$920,777.2M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202318.50%chart75.79%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€2,364,343.8Mchart€754,709.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$2,556,565.0Mchart$816,882.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202314.00%chart67.24%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€760,833.8Mchart€95,987.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$823,222.7Mchart$103,894.4M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20234.50%chart8.55%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]March 202310.6%chart2.1%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201552ºchart6º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024147chart4342024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202489ºchart18º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.40‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201763,859.7chart1,405.72017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20200.07%chart13.50%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20200.74%chart5.55%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20236.39‰chart9.20‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,827.8chart5,615.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20237.87‰chart9.60‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.00chart1.432023Fertility Rate [+]
3.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]20200%chart12.1%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20241,408,280,000chart18,044,0272024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,039,675chart2,358,3332020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]202010,461,170chart970,4032020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.788chart0.9462022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024106ºchart28º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202377.95chart82.002024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015138,622chart1,9692023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]201510.02chart10.402023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20207,157chart1252023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20200.50chart0.692023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20239.24chart7.092023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20244,234chart242024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202126,022.6chart137.72021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20238,920,321chart106,6352023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20239,259,055chart117,2832023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/2025122,398chart22,98612/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/202599,381,761chart8,656,28212/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]04/20/20231,284,479,600chart11,768,64409/29/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/202586.91chart1,273.8812/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]04/20/20233,516,880,600chart39,764,18409/29/2023Doses administered [+]
China
Netherlands