Country comparison Saudi Arabia vs Netherlands

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.0%chart1.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2019Q46,168Kchart16,461K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,145,787Mchart€1,122,459M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,239,805Mchart$1,214,928M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€32,458chart€62,3802024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$35,122chart$67,6902024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2019Q4€185,443Mchart€297,020M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024299,657chart491,0552024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024324,245chart531,9222024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202426.15%chart43.70%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€8,489chart€27,2142024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$9,185chart$29,4792024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-28,511chart-10,6062024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-30,850chart-11,4762024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-2.49%chart-0.90%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024338,792.0chart498,516.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024366,591.5chart539,421.62024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202357,625.5chart51,471.72022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202362,326.6chart54,202.32022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202414.82%chart11.98%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202343,666.5chart94,379,000,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202347,216.6chart102,153,942,020.02024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202313.69%chart15.56%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202483,620.7chart21,511.12024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202490,482.2chart23,283.22024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202422.31%chart4.34%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202429.57%chart44.40%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€9,598chart€27,6282024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$10,385chart$29,8952024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€1,710chart€2,9082022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$1,849chart$3,0842022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€1,313chart€5,2602024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$1,419chart$5,6932024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€2,369chart€1,1952024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$2,563chart$1,2972024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]11/22/2024Aa3Aaa02/28/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]03/14/2025A+AAA11/20/2015S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]04/05/2023A+AAA04/24/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202352chart792023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201936ºchart4º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202463.2chart19.52024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024130ºchart77º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202447ºchart8º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
4.0%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q33.7%chart3.9%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2016Q2699Kchart405K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$1,066.7chart$2,546.72025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€971.2chart€2,246.02025NMW [+]
$71,2012024Average Wage [+]
€65,7822024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201782ºchart13º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Saudi riyals [+]01/14/20264.3691
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/15/20263.7500chart0.860301/15/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
2.91%01/15/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
801/15/2026Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/15/20263.12%chart6.28%01/15/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]July 20252.1%chart2.8%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
2.5%December 2025HICP [+]
-0.6%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202063ºchart42º2020Doing Business [+]
2.1%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023645,723chart730,352December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202322.51chart21.73December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
157,2802017Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015221.36chart589.332021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
39.1%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]07/01/202015.00%chart21.00%10/01/2012Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]20200%chart51.1%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202216,638,000chart16,063,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€295,957.1Mchart€850,696.8M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$320,018.4Mchart$920,777.2M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202326.27%chart75.79%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€191,380.6Mchart€754,709.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$206,939.8Mchart$816,882.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202316.99%chart67.24%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€104,576.6Mchart€95,987.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$111,227.3Mchart$103,894.4M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20239.28%chart8.55%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
2.1%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
6º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202416chart4342024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024102ºchart18º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.40‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017286.5chart1,405.72017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202042.64%chart13.50%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20200.95%chart5.55%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202316.42‰chart9.20‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201746,724.6chart5,615.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20232.34‰chart9.60‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20232.28chart1.432023Fertility Rate [+]
3.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
12.1%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202435,300,000chart18,044,0272024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202013,454,842chart2,358,3332020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020299,268chart970,4032020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.875chart0.9462022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024126ºchart28º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202378.73chart82.002024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20151,057chart1,9692023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20153.55chart10.402023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2019285chart1252023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20190.94chart0.692023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202317.15chart7.092023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20249,232chart242024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021258,600.0chart137.72021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023383,512chart106,6352023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023421,786chart117,2832023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/20259,646chart22,98612/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/2025841,469chart8,656,10912/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]04/25/202325,433,940chart11,768,64409/29/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/2025273.26chart1,273.8812/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]04/25/202368,534,630chart39,764,18409/29/2023Doses administered [+]
Saudi Arabia
Netherlands