Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.1%chart4.8%2023GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q37,224K
Annual GDP [+]2024€289,428Mchart€7,618M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$313,271Mchart$8,286M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€27,060chart€185,8402023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$28,887chart$207,0752023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€77,659M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024270,881chart362023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024292,937chart392023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202493.60%chart0.47%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€25,199chart€9002023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$27,251chart$9732023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20241,451chart3342023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20242,158chart3622023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.50%chart4.37%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024123,174.3chart1,832.72023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024131,975.9chart1,982.22023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202211,104.0chart106.92011Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202211,693.0chart146.72011Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.39%chart2.56%2011Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202418,166,992,000.0chart290.62023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202419,663,588,801.0chart314.32023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.56%chart15.85%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20244,434.8
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20244,800.2
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.57%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.60%chart23.93%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,458chart€45,8002023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,277chart$49,5362023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,061chart€2,9322011Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,118chart$4,3432011Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,707chart€7,3382023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,848chart$7,9372023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€415
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$443
Moody's Rating [+]11/17/2023A3
S&P Rating [+]08/29/2025A+AAA12/02/1996S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]10/28/2022BBB+
Corruption Index [+]202361
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201934º
Fragile States Index [+]202425.9
RTI Raking [+]202495ºchart139º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202431º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20255.6%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.8%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3327Kchart0K2014Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$1,260.8
NMW [+]2026€1,073.0
Average Wage [+]2024$24,449
Average Wage [+]2024€22,588
Human Capital Ranking [+]201743º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20260.8430
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/17/20263.11%
Risk Premium [+]02/17/202637
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/16/202610.70%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.2%
HICP [+]December 20252.4%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-3.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202039ºchart65º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20253.4%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024403,673
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202217.62
Motor vehicle production [+]2023318,231
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021644.11
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202436.9%chart21.1%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201123.00%chart7.70%01/01/2018Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202258.2%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202216,308,000chart100,8002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€79,311.9Mchart€3,326.4M2025Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$89,620.9Mchart$3,758.8M2025Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202427.26%chart46.35%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€111,412.0Mchart€1,820.0M2025Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$125,893.3Mchart$2,056.6M2025Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202437.05%chart23.88%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-32,100.1Mchart€1,506.4M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$-36,272.5Mchart$1,702.2M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.79%chart22.47%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20253.1%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201538º
Density [+]2024117chart2562024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024chart-1º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰chart2.40‰2012Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,811.1
% Immigrant [+]20209.64%chart66.26%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.02%chart9.49%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.90‰chart8.40‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,468.5chart47.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.10‰chart7.50‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.45chart1.452023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.50‰chart5.00‰2012Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202416.6%
Population [+]202410,749,635chart40,8852024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,001,963chart25,8772020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,081,419chart3,7062020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.874chart0.9422022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202417º
Life expectancy [+]202482.70chart84.702024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,046chart22024Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20239.83chart4.892024Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202275chart22021Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20220.72chart5.122021Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.58
Consumption GWh [+]202350,317
Generation GWh [+]202345,213
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202629,633chart8901/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20265,671,586chart21,64901/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/29/20238,909,769chart26,46604/05/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20262,756.65chart2,176.8401/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/29/202328,314,796chart74,33706/07/2023Doses administered [+]