Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.2%chart4.4%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q310,912K
Annual GDP [+]2024€2,921,412Mchart€505,877M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$3,160,443Mchart$547,387M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€42,630chart€83,7982024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$46,187chart$90,6742024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€748,969M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20243,305,262chart895,4062024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20243,576,501chart968,8792024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024113.20%chart174.30%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€48,156chart€148,3202024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$52,108chart$160,4902024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-169,655chart22,7362024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-182,405chart24,6022024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-5.80%chart4.43%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,671,793.9chart74,538.22024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,807,231.2chart80,654.42024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022141,308.4chart11,083.82024Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2022148,885.1chart11,993.22024Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.12%chart11.99%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024284,491,313,000.0chart12,271.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024249,592.9chart13,272.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202413.81%chart17.39%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202459,964.2chart14,375.82024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202464,870.5chart15,555.42024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.59%chart20.13%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202457.30%chart14.51%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€24,357chart€12,3472024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$26,331chart$13,3602024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,072chart€1,8362024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$2,188chart$1,9872024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,155chart€2,1202023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$3,645chart$2,2932023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€875chart€2,3812024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$948chart$2,5772024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]12/14/2024Aa3Aaa05/27/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]10/17/2025A+AAA03/06/1995S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]04/28/2023AA-AAA08/23/2019Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202371chart832023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201915ºchart2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202428.3chart25.42024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024108º
Innovation Ranking [+]202412ºchart2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20257.7%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q37.9%chart2.4%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q32,511Kchart59K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$2,043.3
NMW [+]2025€1,802.0
Average Wage [+]2024$48,673
Average Wage [+]2024€44,968
Human Capital Ranking [+]201726ºchart11º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
1.502601/22/2026Euro / Singapore dollars [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/22/20260.8543chart1.283901/22/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/23/20263.49%
Risk Premium [+]01/23/202660
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/22/2026-0.01%chart3.92%01/22/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20250.8%
HICP [+]December 20250.7%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-3.3%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202033ºchart2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20252.0%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20243,314,540chart76,476December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202228.22chart15.94December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,505,076
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021671.58chart146.952015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202445.2%chart12.1%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201420.00%chart7.00%01/01/2008Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202255.6%chart22.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202148,395,000chart5,344,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€592,226.1Mchart€440,443.5M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$641,013.7Mchart$476,251.5M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202420.27%chart94.25%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€694,866.7Mchart€391,610.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$752,109.8Mchart$423,447.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202423.79%chart83.80%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-102,640.6Mchart€48,833.5M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-111,096.1Mchart$52,803.6M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-3.51%chart10.45%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20253.1%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201516º
Density [+]2024113chart8,2932024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202487ºchart2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20161.90‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]201725,372.4
% Immigrant [+]202012.59%chart44.38%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20203.46%chart6.13%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.70‰chart7.40‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201721,758.0chart6,176.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.40‰chart6.20‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.66chart0.972023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.50‰
% risk of poverty [+]202415.9%
Population [+]202468,635,943chart6,037,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20208,524,876chart2,523,6482020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,341,908chart348,4642020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.910chart0.9492022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202422ºchart48º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202483.10chart82.902023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20238,905chart5552015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202313.01chart10.032015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2024897chart42023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.34chart0.072023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.25chart9.382023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202411
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202161.7
Consumption GWh [+]2023412,572chart56,6722023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023498,955chart56,8412023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/2025168,162chart2,02412/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/202539,055,656chart3,006,15512/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]07/10/202353,192,480chart5,248,69308/29/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20252,450.06chart335.2712/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/2023158,060,080chart15,302,53008/29/2023Doses administered [+]