Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-0.5%chart1.2%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
10,912K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€20,239Mchart€2,921,412M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$21,900Mchart$3,160,443M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€7,361chart€42,6302024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$7,965chart$46,1872024GDP per capita [+]
€748,969M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202412,968chart3,305,2622024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202414,032chart3,576,5012024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202469.18%chart113.20%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€4,568chart€48,1562024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$4,942chart$52,1082024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]202448chart-169,6552024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]202452chart-182,4052024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.26%chart-5.80%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20246,219.3chart1,671,793.92024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,729.6chart1,807,231.22024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,116.0chart141,308.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,071.0chart148,885.12022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202417.87%chart9.12%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023879.0chart284,491,313,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023950.5chart249,592.92024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202315.86%chart13.81%2024Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024257.8chart59,964.22024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024279.0chart64,870.52024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.07%chart3.59%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202433.18%chart57.30%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€2,191chart€24,3572024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$2,370chart$26,3312024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024€406chart€2,0722022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024$439chart$2,1882022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€310chart€4,1552024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$335chart$3,6452024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€94chart€8752024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$101chart$9482024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/18/2023B1Aa312/14/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]12/18/2025BBA+10/17/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]04/10/2020B+AA-04/28/2023Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202344chart712023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201980ºchart15º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202459.3chart28.32024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202463ºchart108º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202479ºchart12º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
7.7%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q15.8%chart7.9%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q181Kchart2,511K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2023$365.1chart$2,043.32025NMW [+]
€1,802.02025NMW [+]
$48,6732024Average Wage [+]
€44,9682024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201783ºchart26º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
0.858301/14/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
3.49%01/14/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
6701/14/2026Risk Premium [+]
0%12/31/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
0.8%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
0.7%December 2025HICP [+]
-3.3%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202071ºchart33º2020Doing Business [+]
2.0%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20195,232chart3,314,540December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20192.62chart28.22December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
1,505,0762023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]201569.88chart671.582021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202229.3%chart45.2%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201916.50%chart20.00%01/01/2014Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202025.0%chart55.6%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,478,400chart48,395,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€1,948.7Mchart€592,226.1M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$2,107.2Mchart$641,013.7M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]20239.90%chart20.27%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€7,267.0Mchart€694,866.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$7,857.8Mchart$752,109.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202336.90%chart23.79%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-5,318.3Mchart€-102,640.6M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-5,750.6Mchart$-111,096.1M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-27.01%chart-3.51%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
3.1%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
16º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024258chart1132024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202491ºchart87º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.90‰2016Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,521.8chart25,372.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20200.86%chart12.59%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202040.88%chart3.46%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202311.62‰chart9.70‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201742.4chart21,758.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20238.08‰chart9.40‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.36chart1.662023Fertility Rate [+]
3.50‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]20238.2%chart15.9%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20242,839,175chart68,635,9432024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202023,629chart8,524,8762020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,118,931chart2,341,9082020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.706chart0.9102022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202437ºchart22º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202371.48chart83.102024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]201540chart8,9052023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20151.48chart13.012023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20231,404chart8972024Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]202349.44chart1.342023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20232.34chart4.252023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
112024Annual crude oil production [+]
61.72021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20233,301chart412,5722023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20234,482chart498,9552023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/20253,634chart168,16212/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/2025157,664chart39,055,19812/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/29/2023760,800chart53,192,48007/10/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20251,279.95chart2,450.0612/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/29/20231,529,113chart158,060,08012/23/2023Doses administered [+]