Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.9%chart1.2%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
10,916K2025Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€44,797Mchart€2,921,412M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$48,487Mchart$3,160,443M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€6,132chart€42,6302024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$6,637chart$46,1872024GDP per capita [+]
€751,939M2025Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]201412,164chart3,305,2622024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]201416,164chart3,576,5012024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]201436.39%chart113.20%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2014€1,943chart€47,9842024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2014$2,583chart$51,9222024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-11,197chart-169,6552024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-12,115chart-182,4052024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-25.05%chart-5.80%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202442,390.2chart1,671,793.92024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202445,868.5chart1,807,231.22024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]1999788.0chart141,308.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]1999814.6chart148,885.12022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]19998.14%chart9.12%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20232,547.3chart284,491,313,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20232,754.4chart249,592.92024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20239.57%chart13.81%2024Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20232,152.7chart59,964.22024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20232,327.8chart64,870.52024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20235.47%chart3.59%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202494.84%chart57.30%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€5,802chart€24,2702024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$6,278chart$26,2362024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]1999€155chart€2,0722022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]1999$165chart$2,1882022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€349chart€4,1552024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$377chart$3,6452024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€295chart€8752024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$319chart$9482024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Aa312/14/2024Moody's Rating [+]
A+10/17/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]04/13/2011BAA-04/28/2023Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202318chart712023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2015126ºchart15º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202496.5chart28.32024Fragile States Index [+]
108º2024RTI Raking [+]
12º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
7.7%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
7.9%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
2,511K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2023$207.8chart$2,142.02026NMW [+]
€1,823.02026NMW [+]
$48,6732024Average Wage [+]
€44,9682024Average Wage [+]
26º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
0.847902/06/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
3.45%02/06/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
6002/06/2026Risk Premium [+]
2.10%02/06/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
0.8%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
0.7%December 2025HICP [+]
-2.0%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020186ºchart33º2020Doing Business [+]
1.6%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 201916,100chart3,314,540December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20193.42chart28.22December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
1,505,0762023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020462.69chart671.582021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
45.2%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/20130%chart20.00%01/01/2014Standard VAT [+]
55.6%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]200834,000chart48,395,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€23,150.9Mchart€592,226.1M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$25,033.1Mchart$641,013.7M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202356.86%chart20.27%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€10,911.6Mchart€694,866.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$11,798.8Mchart$752,109.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202326.80%chart23.79%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€12,239.3Mchart€-102,640.6M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$14,747.5Mchart$-111,096.1M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]202330.06%chart-3.51%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
2.0%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
16º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]20234chart1252024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024128ºchart87º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.90‰2016Crude divorce rate [+]
25,372.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202011.73%chart12.59%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20202.63%chart3.46%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202317.02‰chart9.70‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,003.7chart21,758.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20236.65‰chart9.40‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20232.36chart1.662023Fertility Rate [+]
3.50‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
15.9%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20237,305,659chart68,882,6002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020826,537chart8,524,8762020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020185,518chart2,341,9082020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.746chart0.9102022HDI [+]
22º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202369.34chart83.102024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015347chart8,9052023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20155.50chart12.972023Suicide rate [+]
8972024Number of homicides [+]
1.342023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20238.88chart4.252023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241,163chart112024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202148,363.0chart61.72021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202328,826chart412,5722023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202335,107chart498,9552023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/04/20266,437chart168,19301/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/04/2026507,269chart39,056,16901/04/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]01/16/20231,236,102chart53,192,48007/10/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/04/2026881.10chart2,450.5101/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]01/16/20233,739,158chart158,060,08012/23/2023Doses administered [+]